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用医学创新守护生命健康(弘扬科学家精神·对话·(特别策划))
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-08-17 22:01
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements in medical technology, particularly brain-computer interface (BCI) technology, and its applications in patient rehabilitation, as well as the importance of healthy lifestyle habits in preventing cardiovascular diseases. Group 1: Brain-Computer Interface Technology - BCI technology aims to reconnect the disrupted communication pathways between the brain and limbs in patients with conditions like stroke, enabling them to regain motor functions [7][8] - The technology involves capturing brain signals through invasive methods (implanting electrodes) or non-invasive methods (using special helmets to read brain waves) [7][8] - Current research focuses on helping patients achieve motor rehabilitation, language reconstruction, and visual restoration, allowing paralyzed patients to control devices like robotic arms or wheelchairs through thought [8][9] Group 2: Cardiovascular Health and Lifestyle - Cardiovascular diseases are a major health threat in China, closely linked to poor lifestyle choices such as high salt, oil, and sugar intake, excessive alcohol consumption, smoking, and lack of sleep [11][12] - Recommendations for improving cardiovascular health include reducing salt intake to less than 5 grams per day, oil to 25-30 grams, and sugar to less than 25 grams, while increasing the consumption of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains [12] - Emphasizing the importance of integrating physical activity into daily routines and maintaining mental well-being as part of a healthy lifestyle [12] Group 3: Medical Ethics and Education - The cultivation of medical ethics and skills is essential for healthcare professionals, with a focus on integrating ethical training with clinical practice [14][15] - Young medical professionals should be encouraged to develop empathy, communication skills, and a strong sense of responsibility towards patients [15] - The article advocates for a supportive environment for healthcare workers, emphasizing the need for continuous learning and experience accumulation to enhance patient care [19]