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体育教学改革
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让孩子们动起来、壮起来 各地这样深化体育教学改革
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-11-29 23:11
Core Viewpoint - The health of youth is crucial for personal growth, family happiness, and the future of the nation, prompting the implementation of a comprehensive plan to enhance student physical fitness through various educational reforms [3]. Group 1: Implementation of Physical Education Reforms - The Ministry of Education and other departments have issued 20 measures to deepen physical education reforms, focusing on enhancing training, competition, and talent cultivation systems [3]. - Starting from the spring semester of 2025, schools will increase physical activity time for students, ensuring a minimum of 2 hours of comprehensive physical activity daily [4][6]. - Schools are encouraged to design engaging physical education classes that not only increase duration but also improve the quality of physical activities [5]. Group 2: Integration of Physical Education Across Grades - A recent seminar highlighted the importance of integrating physical education across primary, middle, and high school levels, moving from segmented teaching to a cohesive training approach [7]. - The curriculum includes various activities that develop skills, teamwork, and understanding of sports rules, enhancing students' overall physical literacy [8]. Group 3: Encouraging Participation and Engagement - Schools are implementing diverse sports activities to cater to different interests, allowing students to choose from over 30 physical education courses [10]. - The focus is on making physical education enjoyable and engaging, fostering a culture of participation and teamwork among students [11][12]. Group 4: Building a Strong Teaching Workforce - Schools are adopting a multi-faceted approach to build a robust physical education teaching team, combining full-time teachers with external coaches and club mentors [14][15]. - The establishment of a "mentor team" for students, consisting of various qualified instructors, aims to enhance the quality of physical education and support student development [16][17].
专家详解学生体质强健计划“二十条”
Core Points - The Ministry of Education and four other departments have jointly issued the "Opinions on Implementing the Student Physical Fitness Strengthening Plan," which includes eight key tasks and twenty measures aimed at ensuring sufficient physical education time for students [1][2] - The plan emphasizes that students should engage in at least two hours of comprehensive physical activity daily, particularly during the basic education phase, to enhance their physical fitness [1][4] - By 2027, the plan aims to significantly improve the physical health pass rate and good rate among students, as well as the rate of graduates developing exercise habits [2] Group 1: Implementation Strategies - The plan outlines a clear path for implementation, including increasing physical education class hours, promoting physical activities during breaks, and enhancing after-school sports services [1][4] - A scientific monitoring system will be established to track student fitness, transitioning from one-time assessments to continuous dynamic tracking, ensuring data authenticity and effective intervention [3][4] - The plan calls for a collaborative approach across various educational levels, ensuring that all students, regardless of their physical fitness background, benefit from the initiatives [3][4] Group 2: Teacher Development - The plan emphasizes the importance of building a strong physical education teacher workforce, with new requirements for the recruitment, training, and evaluation of coaches in schools [4][5] - Continuous professional development for teachers is highlighted as essential for the successful implementation of the physical fitness plan, fostering a collaborative network among educational institutions [5]