Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of accuracy and integrity in statistical work, highlighting that every piece of data is crucial for national and public welfare [3][17]. Group 1: Statistical Integrity - Statistical professionals adhere to the principles of "integrity and honesty, lawful statistics," which are essential for maintaining trust in data [3][17]. - The article discusses the daily commitment of statisticians to ensure data accuracy, reflecting a culture of integrity that has been passed down through generations [17]. Group 2: Data Collection and Verification - The article outlines various aspects of data collection, including agricultural surveys, price surveys, labor force surveys, and household surveys, stressing that every detail matters [4][9][11][14]. - It mentions that estimations should not rely solely on reports; hands-on verification is necessary to ensure data reliability [5][6]. Group 3: Cultural Significance - The article highlights that being responsible for national statistics is a matter of pride, reinforcing the cultural value of integrity in statistical work [14][17]. - It notes that the commitment to accurate data collection is not just a professional duty but also a moral obligation to society [12][16].

近日，省统计局与沈阳市统计局联合主办、沈阳市沈河区统计局承办的辽宁省暨沈阳市第十六 届"中国统计开放日"活动在沈阳市中街步行街举行。 为推动中国统计工作公开透明，更好地服务社会，国家统计局决定，将每年的9月20日定为"中国统 计开放日"。从2010年到2024年，"中国统计开放日"已成功举办十五届。 本届开放日的主题是"诚信诚实守初心 依法统计担使命"，凸显统计工作诚实诚信、依法统计的核 心理念，向社会传递统计部门坚持依法统计、搞准统计数据的决心。 活动以"线上+线下"深度融合的方式展开。线上依托辽宁统计官方网站设立专栏，同步联动新媒体 平台，并与全省各级统计部门形成新媒体宣传矩阵，实现立体化传播；线下通过设置多个特色展区，对 统计法、全国1%人口抽样调查、第四次全国农业普查的相关知识内容进行展示。活动现场滚动播放主 题宣传视频，有奖问答环节吸引众多市民踊跃参与。开放日活动不仅拉近了统计工作与社会公众的距 离，更营造出统计服务为民、全民了解统计的浓厚氛围。 ...

Core Points - The 16th China Statistical Open Day was held in Ruijin, Jiangxi, focusing on the theme of "Integrity and Lawful Statistics" [1][2] - The event emphasized the importance of accurate data collection and adherence to statistical laws and regulations [2] Group 1 - The event was attended by key officials, including Kang Yi, the head of the National Bureau of Statistics, who highlighted the historical significance of accurate data collection practices [1] - Kang Yi reiterated the principle of "No investigation, no right to speak," which underscores the necessity of thorough data gathering [1] - The event aimed to enhance public understanding of statistical work through various activities, including discussions and demonstrations of modern survey techniques [5] Group 2 - The National Bureau of Statistics is currently conducting significant surveys, including a 1% population sample survey and the fourth national agricultural census [2] - Liu Lupeng from the Population Department introduced the nationwide 1% population sampling survey during the event [5] - Jiangxi province is actively implementing practices that emphasize data quality as a lifeline, including the establishment of a statistical data quality management system [5]

Core Viewpoint - The event emphasizes the importance of integrity and legality in statistical work, showcasing the dedication of statisticians to ensure accurate and truthful data [1][6][8] Group 1: Historical Context - The first national statistical agency in the Republic of China, the Chinese Soviet Republic Statistical Bureau, was established in 1933 in Ruijin, Jiangxi [1] - Early statisticians faced challenging conditions, including enemy bombings and resource shortages, highlighting their commitment to accurate data collection [2] Group 2: Modern Statistical Practices - New technologies such as high-resolution remote sensing and drones are being integrated into statistical work to enhance data collection processes [3] - Current major surveys include a 1% population sample survey and the fourth national agricultural census, which aim to provide valuable insights for public policy [3][7] Group 3: Agricultural Census Significance - The upcoming agricultural census is likened to a "comprehensive physical examination" for agriculture, aiming to assess various aspects of rural development [4] - Farmers have reported benefits from previous agricultural censuses, such as improved agricultural structure and increased income through new opportunities [5] Group 4: Data Quality and Legal Framework - Ensuring data quality is described as the lifeline of statistical work, with measures in place for data verification and quality control [7] - The statistical authority is committed to advancing legal frameworks in statistics, focusing on lawful practices and accountability to maintain data integrity [8]

Core Points - The core message emphasizes the importance of integrity and legality in statistical work, as highlighted by General Secretary Xi Jinping, which serves as a fundamental guideline for enhancing statistical ethics in the new era [1][2][3] Group 1: Statistical Ethics - "Integrity and honesty" are identified as the fundamental values of statistical work, while "lawful statistics" sets the boundaries and bottom lines, both of which are essential for establishing the core foundation of statistical ethics [2][3] - The emphasis on integrity reflects a long-standing societal rule that is crucial for progress, with the central government demonstrating a clear stance against data falsification and ensuring the authenticity of statistical data [2][3] - The revised Statistical Law incorporates the central government's directives into a legal framework, defining new responsibilities and missions for statistical work in the new era [3] Group 2: Education and Training - The statistical system has actively organized various educational activities to enhance the awareness of statistical ethics among personnel, promoting the principles of "integrity and honesty" and "lawful statistics" [4][5] - Training programs for new leaders and recruits have integrated integrity education as a mandatory component, ensuring that the principles of lawful statistics are embedded in the entire educational process [5] - Various cultural activities, such as essay contests and public speaking competitions, have been organized to promote statistical ethics in an engaging manner, utilizing new media platforms for broader outreach [5] Group 3: Practical Implementation - The statistical system aims to enhance the quality of statistical data by conducting significant national surveys and ensuring accurate reflection of demographic changes, which is vital for policy formulation [7][8] - Strict measures are being implemented to ensure data quality at the source, including thorough audits and checks on new investment projects to confirm their authenticity [8] - Continuous promotion of lawful statistics is underway, with efforts to establish a cross-departmental information-sharing mechanism and improve the overall statistical supervision system [8][9]