Core Viewpoint - The national statistical work conference emphasizes the need to enhance statistical supervision and law enforcement, aiming to improve the quality of statistical data for the successful start of the 14th Five-Year Plan in 2026 [1] Group 1: Statistical Supervision and Law Enforcement - The conference calls for increased efforts in statistical supervision and law enforcement, including a special review of statistical fraud [1] - It aims to enhance the effectiveness of statistical inspections and establish a robust mechanism for verifying statistical data [1] - The foundation of statistical law is to be strengthened, and a collaborative mechanism to prevent and control statistical fraud is to be improved [1] Group 2: Statistical Reform and Innovation - The meeting highlights the need to advance statistical reform and innovation, focusing on creating a statistical system conducive to building a unified large market [1] - It emphasizes the importance of compiling a macro asset-liability statement and improving the monitoring system for the service industry [1] - The conference also addresses the need to refine carbon emission statistical accounting [1] Group 3: Strengthening Statistical Monitoring - The conference outlines the necessity to enhance statistical monitoring related to building a strong domestic market and promoting high-quality development [1] - It aims to facilitate urban-rural integration and regional collaboration while continuously improving the well-being of the population [1]

Core Viewpoint - The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) held a meeting to summarize the 2025 statistical work and plan key tasks for 2026, emphasizing the importance of accurate statistical data and the need for comprehensive reforms in the statistical system to support China's modernization efforts [1][4]. Group 1: Achievements and Progress - The statistical department has made significant progress under the leadership of the central government, focusing on deepening statistical reforms and enhancing data quality [3]. - Key achievements include the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, improvements in statistical data quality, and the establishment of a more robust statistical monitoring and analysis framework [4][6]. - The NBS has strengthened its party-building efforts, ensuring that statistical reforms align with national priorities and public needs [5][7]. Group 2: Key Tasks for 2026 - For 2026, the NBS aims to enhance the quality of statistical data, implement the 15th Five-Year Plan, and strengthen statistical supervision and enforcement [6]. - Specific tasks include conducting the fourth national agricultural census, improving the statistical monitoring system for the service industry, and advancing the digital transformation of statistics [6][7]. - The NBS will also focus on enhancing economic analysis and improving the dissemination of statistical data to better inform public and governmental decision-making [6].

Core Viewpoint - The event emphasizes the importance of integrity and legality in statistical work, showcasing the dedication of statisticians to ensure accurate and truthful data [1][6][8] Group 1: Historical Context - The first national statistical agency in the Republic of China, the Chinese Soviet Republic Statistical Bureau, was established in 1933 in Ruijin, Jiangxi [1] - Early statisticians faced challenging conditions, including enemy bombings and resource shortages, highlighting their commitment to accurate data collection [2] Group 2: Modern Statistical Practices - New technologies such as high-resolution remote sensing and drones are being integrated into statistical work to enhance data collection processes [3] - Current major surveys include a 1% population sample survey and the fourth national agricultural census, which aim to provide valuable insights for public policy [3][7] Group 3: Agricultural Census Significance - The upcoming agricultural census is likened to a "comprehensive physical examination" for agriculture, aiming to assess various aspects of rural development [4] - Farmers have reported benefits from previous agricultural censuses, such as improved agricultural structure and increased income through new opportunities [5] Group 4: Data Quality and Legal Framework - Ensuring data quality is described as the lifeline of statistical work, with measures in place for data verification and quality control [7] - The statistical authority is committed to advancing legal frameworks in statistics, focusing on lawful practices and accountability to maintain data integrity [8]

Core Points - The core message emphasizes the importance of integrity and legality in statistical work, as highlighted by General Secretary Xi Jinping, which serves as a fundamental guideline for enhancing statistical ethics in the new era [1][2][3] Group 1: Statistical Ethics - "Integrity and honesty" are identified as the fundamental values of statistical work, while "lawful statistics" sets the boundaries and bottom lines, both of which are essential for establishing the core foundation of statistical ethics [2][3] - The emphasis on integrity reflects a long-standing societal rule that is crucial for progress, with the central government demonstrating a clear stance against data falsification and ensuring the authenticity of statistical data [2][3] - The revised Statistical Law incorporates the central government's directives into a legal framework, defining new responsibilities and missions for statistical work in the new era [3] Group 2: Education and Training - The statistical system has actively organized various educational activities to enhance the awareness of statistical ethics among personnel, promoting the principles of "integrity and honesty" and "lawful statistics" [4][5] - Training programs for new leaders and recruits have integrated integrity education as a mandatory component, ensuring that the principles of lawful statistics are embedded in the entire educational process [5] - Various cultural activities, such as essay contests and public speaking competitions, have been organized to promote statistical ethics in an engaging manner, utilizing new media platforms for broader outreach [5] Group 3: Practical Implementation - The statistical system aims to enhance the quality of statistical data by conducting significant national surveys and ensuring accurate reflection of demographic changes, which is vital for policy formulation [7][8] - Strict measures are being implemented to ensure data quality at the source, including thorough audits and checks on new investment projects to confirm their authenticity [8] - Continuous promotion of lawful statistics is underway, with efforts to establish a cross-departmental information-sharing mechanism and improve the overall statistical supervision system [8][9]