Group 1 - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the "2026 Key Work Division Plan" to ensure a good start for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The establishment of a negative list management mechanism for local fiscal subsidies was discussed, which aims to maintain fair competition and promote a unified national market [4] - The revised "National Agricultural Census Regulations" were approved, highlighting the significance of the agricultural census in formulating effective agricultural policies [4] Group 2 - The meeting called for proactive engagement from all departments to enhance urgency and execution in achieving the government's key tasks [3] - It was noted that the negative list for local fiscal subsidies will clarify specific situations where local governments are prohibited from implementing fiscal subsidies [4] - The meeting stressed the need for high-quality execution of the fourth national agricultural census, focusing on scientific and legal methods, data quality control, and modern information technology [4]

Core Points - The State Council, led by Premier Li Qiang, held a meeting to discuss and approve the "2026 Key Work Division Plan" and establish a negative list management mechanism for local fiscal subsidies [2][3] - The meeting emphasized the importance of implementing the spirit of Xi Jinping's important speech during the National Two Sessions and ensuring a good start for the 14th Five-Year Plan [3] Group 1: Key Work Division Plan - The "2026 Key Work Division Plan" aims to ensure that various departments and units actively take responsibility, enhance urgency and execution, and implement key tasks outlined in the government work report [3] - The plan focuses on improving work coordination and efficiency, promoting practical and effective policy measures to accelerate the implementation of various tasks [3] Group 2: Local Fiscal Subsidy Management - The meeting highlighted the significance of regulating local fiscal subsidy policies to maintain fair competition in the market and advance the construction of a unified national market [4] - A nationwide negative list for local fiscal subsidies will be developed to clarify specific circumstances under which local governments are prohibited from implementing fiscal subsidies [4] Group 3: Agricultural Census - The agricultural census is deemed essential for comprehensively understanding the "three rural issues" and scientifically formulating related policies [5] - The revision of the "National Agricultural Census Regulations" will serve as an opportunity to conduct the fourth national agricultural census with high quality, emphasizing scientific and legal methods, strict data quality control, and the use of modern information technology [5]

Core Viewpoint - The National Bureau of Statistics announced that China will conduct its fourth national agricultural census in 2026, focusing on various aspects of agricultural production and rural development [1] Group 1: Agricultural Production Conditions - The census will investigate agricultural production conditions, including the number of agricultural workers, land use and transfer, and agricultural social services [1] Group 2: Food Production - It will assess the production of food and major agricultural products, covering grains, economic crops, livestock products (meat, eggs, milk), forest products, and aquatic products [1] Group 3: New Agricultural Productivity - The census will also evaluate the new quality of agricultural productivity, basic rural development conditions, and the living standards of rural residents [1]

Core Viewpoint - The National Bureau of Statistics announced the preparation phase for the Fourth National Agricultural Census, scheduled for 2026, which aims to assess the current state of agriculture and rural development in China, reflecting new conditions and changes in rural life and reforms [1] Group 1: Census Overview - The Fourth National Agricultural Census will be conducted in 2026, following the ten-year cycle mandated by the Statistical Law of the People's Republic of China and the National Agricultural Census Regulations [1] - The census is significant for understanding the "three rural issues" (agriculture, rural areas, and farmers) and will aid in formulating policies for rural revitalization and agricultural modernization [1] Group 2: Current Status - Currently, the census work is in the preparation stage, which includes establishing census institutions, developing census plans, and conducting pilot surveys [1]