全球轮胎行业格局变化

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销售“东升西降” 盈利承压分化
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-09-05 02:38
Core Insights - The 2024 Global Tire "75 Strong" ranking shows stability in the top positions, with Michelin leading for the sixth consecutive year, followed closely by Bridgestone [2][3] - The tire industry is experiencing a "East rises, West falls" trend, with significant sales growth in Asia, particularly China, while North American and European markets are declining [3][4] - Profitability remains a concern, with a divergence in performance among companies, as the average pre-tax operating profit margin is 10.3%, but net profit margins are under pressure [5][6] Ranking Changes - The top six companies in the 2024 ranking remain unchanged, with Michelin at $25.647 billion, Bridgestone at $24.77 billion, and Goodyear at $17.447 billion [2] - The ranking includes 39 Chinese companies, 9 from India, and a total of 75 companies from various countries, indicating China's significant role in the global tire industry [2] Sales Performance - Global tire sales revenue for 2024 is approximately $181.96 billion, reflecting a modest 8% increase from 2023 [3] - The top six companies experienced collective sales declines, with Michelin down 5.95% and Bridgestone down 5.1%, while companies ranked seventh to tenth saw positive growth [3][4] Regional Distribution - Sales growth is primarily concentrated in Asian countries, with 25 out of 39 Chinese companies reporting increases, contrasting with declines in North America and Europe [4] - The top three companies' combined sales account for 37.3% of global sales, indicating a decrease in industry concentration [4] Profitability Trends - The tire industry shows a mixed profitability landscape, with an average net profit margin of 5%, and 8 out of 15 companies reporting declines in net profit [5][6] - Major companies like Michelin and Bridgestone reported significant drops in net profit, highlighting ongoing challenges in the industry [6]