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包刚升:AI时代,中国教育需要一场真正的改革
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-10-16 23:59
Core Insights - The focus of education in the AI era should shift towards fostering curiosity, imagination, and creativity, as emphasized by Bao Gangsheng [1][5] - The book "University Ten Lectures: How to Read University" by Bao Gangsheng provides practical strategies for students to navigate the educational landscape, addressing skills such as effective reading, logical thinking, and public debate [1][2] - The phenomenon of educational stratification is highlighted, where students from affluent backgrounds have an advantage in understanding the "game" of elite universities, while those from less privileged backgrounds struggle [1] Group 1: Educational Strategies - Bao Gangsheng's book is based on his successful online lectures during the Spring Festival, reflecting a growing interest in general education in China [2] - The emphasis on logic training is crucial, as the current education system has historically undervalued it, leading to widespread illogical viewpoints online [4] - Encouragement for young people to engage in public discussions and debates is presented as essential for fostering a rational and progressive society [4] Group 2: Innovation and AI - The potential of AI is identified as a significant opportunity for the current generation of university students, urging them to enter AI-related fields for substantial technological and market advantages [4][5] - The current educational challenges include the need to cultivate innovative talents while simultaneously enforcing strict discipline from a young age [5] Group 3: Observations on Educational Environment - Bao Gangsheng reflects on his own university experience, noting the importance of self-directed learning and the freedom to explore knowledge without the pressure of grades [6][7] - He expresses regret over the limited international perspective in the curriculum during his time at Peking University, suggesting that a more global approach could have better prepared students for future challenges [8] Group 4: Addressing Educational Inequities - The discussion on educational "involution" highlights the pressures faced by students and the unrealistic expectations set by parents, particularly in competitive environments like Beijing [19][20] - Bao Gangsheng argues that a truly excellent society should embrace diversity and encourage individual strengths rather than fostering homogeneous competition [21]