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透视前8个月“国家账本” 聚焦重点领域兜牢民生保障
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-17 10:24
Core Insights - The Ministry of Finance reported that from January to August, the national general public budget revenue reached nearly 15 trillion yuan, while expenditure was close to 18 trillion yuan [1] - In August, the national general public budget revenue was 1.24 trillion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 2%, continuing the growth trend [3] - For the first eight months, the national general public budget revenue was 14.82 trillion yuan, an increase of 0.3%, with the growth rate improving by 0.2 percentage points compared to January to July [5] - Notably, the cumulative growth rate of tax revenue turned positive for the first time [5] Revenue Analysis - In August, national tax revenue grew by 3.4% year-on-year, maintaining positive growth for five consecutive months [7] - From January to August, national tax revenue totaled 12.11 trillion yuan, which is 2.6 billion yuan more than the same period in 2024, reflecting a slight increase of 0.02% [7] - By tax type, domestic value-added tax, domestic consumption tax, and individual income tax showed stable growth, while the cumulative growth of corporate income tax turned positive [9] Expenditure Analysis - From January to August, national general public budget expenditure was 17.93 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.1%, with key areas of expenditure well-supported [13] - Expenditures in education, social security and employment, and health care all grew by over 5% year-on-year [13] - Additionally, local government special bonds and other long-term bonds contributed to a significant increase in government fund budget expenditure, which grew by 30% [15]
前7月全国一般公共预算支出同比增长3.4% 加大强度优化结构 持续加强重点领域保障
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the national general public budget revenue for January to July increased by 0.1% year-on-year, with July marking the highest monthly growth rate of the year and the cumulative growth rate turning positive for the first time [1][3] - In terms of central and local government, the central general public budget revenue for January to July was 58,538 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2%, while local general public budget revenue was 77,301 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8% [2] - The total general public budget expenditure from January to July was 160,737 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.4%, with significant increases in key areas such as social security and employment, education, and health [1][2] Group 2 - The expenditure in key areas was well-supported, with social security and employment spending growing by 9.8%, education spending by 5.7%, and health spending by 5.3% [1] - The issuance and utilization of bond funds were accelerated, with local government special bonds and other financial instruments contributing to a 31.7% increase in government fund budget expenditure [1] - The monthly general public budget revenue for July was 20,273 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 2.6%, with both central and local revenues showing the highest monthly growth rates of the year [2]