Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of the personal income tax reconciliation process, which allows individuals to claim refunds or make up for underpaid taxes before the deadline of June 30, 2025 [1][11]. Group 1: Tax Reconciliation Process - The personal income tax reconciliation, known as "汇算清缴," allows individuals to re-declare their income tax from the previous year between March 1 and June 30 each year [8]. - The principle of this process is "more refunds, less supplements," meaning if an individual has overpaid taxes, they can receive a refund [9]. - Individuals can use the "个人所得税" app to complete the reconciliation process [2][8]. Group 2: Tax Calculation and Deductions - The formula for calculating personal income tax is: Tax Payable = Taxable Income × Corresponding Tax Rate - Quick Deduction [13]. - Taxable income is derived from total income minus allowable deductions, which can significantly reduce the amount of tax owed [18]. - There are two main categories of deductible items: directly deductible items and those that require self-declaration [19][20]. Group 3: Specific Deductible Items - Directly deductible items include certain exempt incomes, a standard deduction of 60,000 yuan, and contributions to social insurance [19]. - Self-declared deductible items include seven special additional deductions related to housing, education, and medical expenses, among others [20][22]. - The article provides a detailed table of deductible amounts and conditions for various items, such as childcare, education, and housing loan interest [25][26][27]. Group 4: Personal Pension Accounts - Contributions to personal pension accounts can enjoy tax deferral benefits, meaning no tax is paid upon deposit, but a 3% tax is applied upon withdrawal in retirement [28]. - The article highlights that individuals can benefit from tax deductions by contributing to personal pension accounts before the end of the year [30][66]. Group 5: Tax Saving Techniques - The article suggests three techniques for maximizing tax savings during the reconciliation process, including choosing the most beneficial method for calculating year-end bonuses [51][52]. - Couples can optimize deductions by selecting which partner claims specific deductions based on their respective tax rates [55]. - Individuals should evaluate whether to claim deductions for rent or mortgage interest based on which provides a greater tax benefit [57]. Group 6: Common Questions and Clarifications - The article addresses common questions regarding potential tax liabilities, eligibility for deductions, and the implications of missed declarations from previous years [63][65][68]. - It clarifies that only first-home loans qualify for certain deductions and that most commercial insurance does not qualify for tax deductions [71][72]. Group 7: Summary and Key Steps - The article concludes by encouraging individuals to plan their tax deductions carefully, as annual savings can accumulate significantly over time [77]. - A checklist of key steps is provided to assist individuals in completing the tax reconciliation process smoothly [78].

文 | 银行螺丝钉 （转载请注明出处） 有朋友问，最近看到身边有人办理了2024年的个税申报，居然退回了几千块。这是怎么回事 呢？ 个税申报，具体该怎么操作？有哪些项目，可以进行抵扣呢？ 有哪些合理的技巧，可以省下一些钱？ 针对大家的这些疑问，螺丝钉也通过直播课，进行了讲解。 长按识别下面二维码，添加 @课程小助手 微信，回复「 0318 」即可观看直播回放。 （提示：回复后可以耐心等待几秒哦～） 每年的3月1日至6月30日，我们都可以在「个人所得税」的手机APP上，重新申报一下上一年 度缴纳的个税，这就叫「汇算清缴」。 汇算清缴的大原则是多退少补，也就是说： 从2025年3月1日开始，已经可以申报2024年度的个税了，大家记得操作哦。 个税汇算清缴：有机会退一笔钱 • 如果前一年实际多交了税，就可以通过这种方式，把多交的钱退回来。 • 如果之前交的税不够，通常也会需要补齐。 一个温馨提示： • 如果想在3月1日至3月20日期间办理，需要提前在个税App上预约指定日期； • 如果想在3月21日至6月30日期间办理，就不需要预约，直接操作就可以了。 每年要交的个税，是怎么算的？ 个人所得税的计算，主要是用下面这 ...