Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding rural areas as the foundation for analyzing contemporary Chinese economic and social development [4]. Group 1: Research and Initiatives - CICC Global Institute has conducted extensive field research across 23 provinces, 67 districts, and 330 villages over the past five years, culminating in the launch of the "Field Dialogues" program to explore rural revitalization [5]. - The program features in-depth discussions with experts in the agricultural sector, aiming to address challenges and pathways in rural revitalization [5]. Group 2: Findings from the China Family Finance Survey - The China Family Finance Survey, initiated in 2009, has documented changes in household economic activities over 15 years, revealing a trend of "nearby migration" among rural families, with population growth in counties and central towns increasing by 25% over the past 10-20 years [7]. - Despite improvements in public services such as education, families migrating to county towns face higher living costs, leading to labor migration and "family separation" issues [8]. - Transitioning to county towns is seen as a more realistic option for rural families compared to moving to large cities, as the latter presents higher living costs that rural assets cannot support [9].