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巴西大豆产量与出口持续增长
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-07-29 23:23
Group 1 - Brazil's agricultural cycle for 2024-2025 is projected to yield 339.6 million tons of food, a 14.2% increase year-on-year, primarily driven by soybean production, which is expected to reach 169.5 million tons, up 14.7% [1] - The value of soybean production is estimated at 339.3 billion reais, accounting for 38.8% of total crop value, significantly higher than corn's 14.1% [1] - In 2024, Brazil's agricultural exports are forecasted to reach $164.37 billion, with the soybean complex contributing $53.9 billion, representing 32.8% of total exports [1] Group 2 - The increase in Brazil's soybean production is attributed to rising international demand and prices, leading to an expansion in planting area from 10.6 million hectares in 1993 to 44.6 million hectares in 2023, with expectations to reach 48.2 million hectares by 2025-2026 [2] - The yield per hectare has also improved, with a record yield of 3,560 kg expected in the 2024-2025 cycle, compared to 1,740 kg in 1990 [2] - Brazil aims to enhance soybean production through technological innovation and sustainable practices, despite challenges such as deforestation and the need for long-term investment in logistics [2][3] Group 3 - By 2030, Brazil's soybean production is expected to account for 60% of global supply, driven by increasing demand from China and Europe [3] - The Brazilian oilseed industry faces logistical challenges, particularly in the southeastern and southern ports, which are experiencing capacity constraints and rising freight costs [3] - There is a call for more supportive policies for soybean production to address these logistical pressures and enhance export efficiency [3]