央视网消息：据公安部交通管理局消息，今年以来，河北、山西、内蒙古、江苏、安徽、湖北、广 东、海南、贵州、西藏、青海等地接连发生因驾驶人疲劳驾驶、分心驾驶导致的较大道路交通事故，伤 亡惨重，令人警醒。 春节临近，长途自驾返乡、探亲旅游出行集中，因疲劳驾驶、分心驾驶导致的事故易发多发。公安部交 管局提示，出行前要合理安排行程，提前规划好途中休息点，保证充足休息，切勿通宵熬夜后驾车，切 勿连续长时间驾车不休息。日间连续驾车4小时、夜间连续驾车2小时，应尽快到安全地点停车休息至少 20分钟，切勿在高速公路应急车道停车休息。驾车时要时刻注意观察路面情况，不要使用手机、翻拿物 品、扭头交谈。特别是具有辅助驾驶功能的车辆，即使在激活辅助驾驶状态下，也要注意观察前方，切 勿"脱眼""脱手"。 ...

通告介绍，治理期间，将通过高清电子监控抓拍、移动执法设备记录、执勤民辅警现场查处、群众举报 反馈等多种方式，全面排查治理各类分心驾驶违法行为。对查获的分心驾驶违法行为，一律依据相关法 律法规从严处罚；对多次违法、严重影响道路交通安全的典型案例，将通过电视、网络、新媒体平台等 渠道进行曝光；对存在分心驾驶违法行为并造成严重后果的公职人员，将抄告其所在单位；对拒绝配合 执法、妨碍公务、暴力抗法的，一律依法从严从重追究法律责任。 《乌兰察布日报》报道提及，记者在采访中了解到，日常生活中部分驾驶员存在"驾驶技术过硬，短暂 分心无碍"的侥幸心理。有着8年驾龄的市民李娜对此深有感触，她曾因驾车途中回复微信导致车辆跑 偏，险些与正常行驶车辆发生剐蹭。"当时只是低头回复一条微信，车就偏到了左侧车道，幸亏旁边车 辆躲闪及时。"李娜坦言，这次惊险经历让她彻底警醒，今后会坚决改掉开车玩手机的陋习，并呼吁身 边人提高安全意识。市民刘昊则是分心驾驶的直接受害者。不久前他遭遇了一起轿车追尾事故。"对方 驾驶员说当时低头接电话，没注意前方路况，直接就撞了上来。"刘昊表示，自己的车辆受损严重，只 能送至修理厂维修，希望相关部门加强监管和处罚 ...

图片来源：公安部交管局 今年12月2日是第十四个全国交通安全日，相关部门将围绕"文明交通 礼行天下"主题开展一系列活动。 面对道路交通发展的新形势、新挑战，公安交管部门从机动车、电动自行车、行人角度出发，对一些常 见却容易忽视的交通细节予以提醒，推动形成文明交通共识。 机动车驾驶人—— 分心驾驶造成"龟速行驶""绿灯不走"，会引发安全隐患 近年来，机动车保有量与驾驶人规模双增长、车辆性能与驾驶群体多元化、交通形势与安全挑战复杂 化，各类可能影响百姓出行安全的场景值得关注。 "开车经常会碰到'龟速车'，后面车子都被堵住了，它还在慢悠悠地开。"辽宁省沈阳市市民张女士对一 些车辆"龟速行驶"现象很是不解。和张女士一样深受其扰的驾驶人还有很多，有人在社交媒体上调 侃："几公里拥堵的源头，可能是一辆慢悠悠的'龟速车'。" 公安部道路交通安全研究中心驾驶人安全研究部负责人巩建国介绍，分心驾驶是导致"龟速车"出现的主 要原因，常见行为包括接打电话、刷视频、操作导航等，还有些新手驾驶员潜意识里认为"越慢越安 全"。"日常道路通行中，个别车辆在道路通行条件良好的情况下，行驶速度远低于正常水平的驾驶行为 被称为'龟速行驶'。"巩 ...

Group 1 - The phenomenon of "slow-moving vehicles" significantly impacts traffic efficiency and safety, causing congestion and increasing the risk of accidents [1][2][5] - Social media discussions indicate widespread frustration among drivers regarding "slow-moving vehicles," with many attributing traffic jams to these vehicles [2][6] - Traffic management authorities, including those in Shanghai, are implementing measures to address "slow-moving vehicles," utilizing technology such as drones for enforcement [5][6] Group 2 - Factors contributing to "slow-moving vehicles" include distracted driving behaviors, such as using electronic devices while driving, and inexperienced drivers who may drive too slowly out of caution [4][5] - Professional recommendations suggest that new drivers should practice in less congested areas to gain confidence and familiarity with their vehicles [4] - The introduction of drone technology for monitoring and capturing evidence of distracted driving represents a shift in traffic enforcement strategies, focusing on behaviors that disrupt traffic flow [5][6]

Group 1 - Recent accidents caused by distracted driving and fatigue driving have resulted in multiple casualties across various regions [1][2] - The Ministry of Public Security's Traffic Management Bureau issued a warning emphasizing the dangers of distracted driving and fatigue driving [1] - Specific incidents include a car crash in Guangzhou on July 1, resulting in 3 deaths and 3 injuries due to the driver being fatigued and using a mobile phone [1] Group 2 - The Traffic Management Bureau highlighted that distracted driving can impair a driver's attention and ability to respond to road conditions, increasing the risk of accidents [1] - Recommendations for preventing fatigue driving include ensuring adequate sleep before driving and taking breaks after 4 hours of continuous driving [2] - Drivers are advised to avoid driving during times when they are likely to feel drowsy, such as midday and late at night [2]

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of "turtle-speed driving" is causing significant traffic congestion, especially during peak travel times like holidays, leading to public complaints and safety concerns [1][6][19]. Group 1: Traffic Issues - "Turtle-speed driving" refers to vehicles traveling significantly below normal speeds, particularly on roads with minimum speed limits, which disrupts traffic flow [1][8]. - During the recent May Day holiday, instances of turtle-speed vehicles were reported, causing traffic delays and frustrations among drivers [1][6]. - Traffic police have noted that such low-speed driving can lead to localized traffic congestion, especially during high traffic volumes, potentially causing widespread traffic jams [6][30]. Group 2: Enforcement and Monitoring - Traffic police are employing various measures, including drone surveillance and electronic displays, to monitor and remind drivers to maintain safe speeds [19][20]. - In Chengdu, a new system using AI and big data is being tested to identify turtle-speed vehicles quickly, allowing for timely interventions [22][24]. - Drivers identified as turtle-speed offenders may receive warnings and educational messages to encourage safer driving practices [26][28]. Group 3: Driver Behavior and Education - Factors contributing to turtle-speed driving include driver distraction, misperceptions about safety at lower speeds, and vehicle performance issues [31][32]. - Experts emphasize the need for improved driver education regarding minimum speed limits and the dangers of driving too slowly, particularly in fast lanes [34]. - Recommendations include developing more detailed regulations and penalties for turtle-speed driving to enhance road safety and efficiency [34].