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CXO行业复苏 龙头泰格医药为何“落后”了?
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-06-05 11:32
Core Insights - The CXO industry appears to have emerged from a downturn in 2025, with notable profit growth among key players such as WuXi AppTec (89.06%), Hangzhou Tigermed Consulting (32.54%), and Kelun Pharmaceutical (15.83%) [2] - However, Tigermed stands out as the only major player in the CXO sector experiencing a decline, with a 29.61% year-on-year drop in Q1 2025 following a 79.99% decline in 2024 [2][3] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Tigermed reported revenue of 1.564 billion yuan, a decrease of 5.79% year-on-year, and a net profit of 165 million yuan, down 29.61% [3] - The gross margin fell from 37.83% in Q1 2024 to 30.03% in Q1 2025, indicating significant challenges in profitability [3] - For the full year 2024, Tigermed's revenue was 6.603 billion yuan, a decline of 10.58%, with net profit plummeting to 405 million yuan, a drop of 79.99% [4][7] Profitability Metrics - Tigermed's profitability has sharply declined, with gross margin decreasing from 47.43% in 2020 to 33.95% in 2024, and further to 30.03% in Q1 2025 [5] - The net profit margin also fell from 63.56% in 2020 to 6.78% in 2024, highlighting a severe reduction in profitability [5] Market Dynamics - The decline in Tigermed's performance is attributed to increased competition and a reduction in financing for innovative drug companies, which impacts order volumes [8][9] - In 2024, the domestic innovative drug financing dropped to approximately 4.2 billion USD, a nearly 20% decrease, affecting cash flow for many companies [9] Strategic Positioning - Tigermed operates as both a CRO service provider and an investment entity, which has created challenges during industry downturns [10] - As of the end of 2024, Tigermed held non-current financial assets worth 10.1 billion yuan, including equity investments in several medical companies [10] - The company reported a significant loss of 502 million yuan in fair value changes in 2024, which heavily impacted its net profit [10] Contractual Developments - Despite the challenges, Tigermed secured new contracts worth 10.12 billion yuan in 2024, with a net increase of 8.42 billion yuan after cancellations, indicating some resilience [10] - In Q1 2025, the net new contract amount exceeded 2 billion yuan, reflecting a 20% year-on-year growth, primarily driven by demand from multinational pharmaceutical companies [11] Expansion Efforts - Tigermed has also completed the acquisition of Japanese CRO Medical Edge to accelerate its overseas expansion [12] - The effectiveness of these measures in mitigating the impact of investment volatility remains uncertain [12]