【环球网财经综合报道】日前，上市券商半年报披露完毕，42家上市券商的业绩表现亮点十足，国泰海通发布合并后半年报，归母净利润以 157.37亿元登榜首，不过中信证券凭借330.39亿元的营业收入，依旧稳坐营收首位。机构分析认为，投资收益高增，以及市场活跃度提升下经纪业 务扩张是推动中信证券业绩增长的主要原因，投行业务复苏亦对业绩增长有助力。 今年上半年，10家上市券商营业收入突破百亿元大关，除上述两家外，华泰证券、广发证券、中国银河、中金公司、申万宏源、国信证券、中信 建投、招商证券位列其中。归母净利润方面，9家券商增幅超100%，其中华西证券和国联民生同比增长超10倍，分别达1195%和1185%，东北证 券、国泰海通也实现逾2倍的增长。 多家券商上半年业绩创历史同期新高，其中，中信证券归母净利润达137.19亿元，同比增长29.8%；中国银河归母净利润64.88亿元，同比增长 47.86%。还有10家上市券商上半年归母净利润达去年全年规模的80%以上，东方证券、方正证券、中原证券3家更是超过去年全年水平。 自营业务成为驱动券商业绩高增长的关键。36家上市券商自营收入同比增长，仅6家下滑。中信证券以190.5 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the increasing cash dividend activity among listed securities firms, with 28 firms disclosing mid-year dividend plans for 2025, totaling 18.797 billion yuan, an increase of 5.35 billion yuan compared to the previous year [1][2] - The number of firms participating in mid-year dividends has increased by 6 compared to the same period last year, with 22 firms having consecutive mid-year dividends [1] - The cash dividend distribution is in response to the stable performance of the capital market and the new policies encouraging multiple dividends within a year [1] Group 2 - Among the 22 firms that have issued mid-year dividends for two consecutive years, 7 firms plan to maintain their per-share dividend, while over 80% of the remaining 15 firms will increase their dividends by 20% or more [1] - Notable increases in dividends include Dongwu Securities, which plans to distribute 1.38 yuan per 10 shares, an 84% increase from the previous year's 0.75 yuan, and CITIC Construction Investment with an 83% increase [1] - In terms of cash dividend ratios, 10 firms have ratios of 25% or more, while 16 firms fall between 10% and 30%, with only 2 firms below 10% [2] Group 3 - The top six firms in cash dividend ratios are Dongwu Securities, Hongta Securities, Shanxi Securities, CITIC Securities, Everbright Securities, and Dongxing Securities, all exceeding 30% [2] - In total cash dividend amounts, 12 firms are set to distribute over 500 million yuan, with CITIC Securities leading at 4.298 billion yuan, followed by Guotai Junan at 2.627 billion yuan [2] - To enhance the stability and predictability of dividends, firms are incorporating cash dividend policies into their articles of association and have initiated actions to improve shareholder returns [2]