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印度,正在苦练德语,苦练日语,苦练俄语
虎嗅APP· 2026-03-01 09:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the increasing trend of Indian migration to Germany, highlighting the growing number of Indian students and professionals learning German and seeking opportunities in Germany, driven by favorable immigration policies and labor shortages in various sectors [6][9][36]. Group 1: Indian Migration to Germany - As of 2026, the number of Indian students in Germany has reached 60,000, making India the largest source of international students in Germany, with a threefold increase over seven years and an annual growth rate of 20% [9]. - The number of Indians obtaining permanent residency in Germany has surged from 86,000 in 2015 to 280,000 in 2025, indicating a more than threefold increase in a decade [10]. - The participation of Indian workers in the German social security system has grown significantly, with 152,000 Indians contributing in 2025 compared to just 23,000 in 2015, marking a 660% increase [11]. Group 2: Language Learning and Cultural Integration - Approximately 250,000 Indians are currently learning German, with numerous language schools and institutions established across India, including over 140 Goethe Institutes [15][16]. - The article notes that many Indian professionals, including doctors and engineers, are motivated to learn German to pursue careers in Germany, with some aiming for high-level language proficiency to qualify for medical practice [17][18]. Group 3: Economic and Labor Market Factors - Germany's need for skilled labor, particularly in engineering and STEM fields, aligns well with the qualifications of Indian migrants, making it an attractive destination for them [31][32]. - The introduction of the EU Blue Card and the High Skilled Labor Immigration Act in Germany has facilitated the entry of skilled foreign workers, particularly from India, to address labor shortages exacerbated by an aging population [33][36]. Group 4: Broader Implications for Other Countries - The article suggests that the success of Indian migration to Germany could serve as a model for other countries, with similar trends emerging in Russia, Japan, and Nordic countries, where labor shortages are prompting these nations to seek skilled Indian workers [48][49][50]. - The article highlights that while countries claim to attract Indian migrants due to labor shortages, underlying economic and demographic factors also play a significant role in these migration patterns [52][56].