Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the increasing interest of public funds in companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE), as evidenced by the presence of new public fund shareholders in the top ten circulating shareholders of several companies in their Q3 2025 reports [1][2][3] - As of October 23, 2025, 10 companies listed on the BSE have released their Q3 reports, with 9 of them reporting positive net profits, indicating a recovery in performance [2][3] - The average operating revenue of BSE-listed companies reached 92.064 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, showing a year-on-year growth of 6.01%, while the average net profit was 2.156 million yuan, reflecting a reduced decline of 10.59% [2][3] Group 2 - The number of brokerage credit trading guarantee accounts appearing in the top ten circulating shareholders of BSE companies has significantly increased, indicating a growing enthusiasm among investors for margin trading [4][5] - The introduction of margin trading on the BSE, supported by regulatory guidelines established in 2022, has facilitated the participation of investors in margin trading for BSE stocks [5] - Specific examples include companies like Changhong Energy and Minshida, which have seen brokerage credit trading guarantee accounts enter their top ten circulating shareholders, highlighting the active engagement of leveraged funds [5]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry [5] Core Insights - The North Exchange saw a historical high in margin trading balance, with an average daily value of 6.045 billion yuan, reflecting a 9.51% increase month-on-month [25] - The North Exchange 50 Index's price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) is 48.04, placing it at the 85.15th percentile over the past two years, while the price-to-book ratio (PB-MRQ) is 9.34, at the 91.13th percentile [28][29] - The report highlights a mixed performance across industries, with notable gains in construction decoration, pharmaceutical biology, and building materials, while sectors like transportation and communication experienced declines [37] Market Overview - As of July 31, 2025, the North Exchange had 269 listed companies with a total market capitalization of 838.455 billion yuan and a circulating market value of 513.506 billion yuan, showing a month-on-month change of -1.2% and 0.0% respectively [15] - The trading volume for the month was 26.763 billion shares, with a total transaction amount of 585.584 billion yuan, reflecting a decrease of 0.9% and 3.7% month-on-month [19][20] Industry Performance - The North Exchange 50 Index declined by 1.6797% for the month, contrasting with gains in major indices such as the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300, which rose by 3.5444% [32] - The report indicates that the construction decoration, pharmaceutical biology, and building materials sectors showed positive returns, while transportation, communication, and defense industries faced significant declines [37] New Listings and Market Activity - One new company, Dingjia Precision (920005.BJ), was listed this month, bringing the total number of companies on the North Exchange to 269 [4][15] - The report notes that 140 companies updated their listing project review status, with 4 accepted and 96 in inquiry [4] Valuation Metrics - The report provides a detailed breakdown of industry median price-to-earnings ratios, with the computer sector leading at 125 times, followed by building materials at 107 times and communication at 105 times [28][29]