Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and pollution management in the context of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, particularly focusing on the abandoned sulfur iron mines in Baixian County [1][2] - The provincial secretary highlighted the need for a comprehensive approach to strengthen the protection of water sources, ensuring the continuous flow of clean water northward [2] - Key actions include accelerating the removal of waste materials, enhancing transportation safety for waste disposal, and maintaining strict quality control during the remediation process [1][2] Group 2 - The initiative aims to systematically address environmental pollution in the region, particularly concerning heavy metal contamination and agricultural runoff [2] - There is a focus on establishing a multi-faceted ecological protection and restoration funding mechanism to improve the overall ecological governance level in the watershed [2] - The project also includes measures for the protection and restoration of aquatic biodiversity, enhancing the stability and sustainability of river and lake ecosystems [2]

Group 1 - The provincial audit office is focusing on the implementation of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project's water source protection in four cities: Ankang, Baoji, Shangluo, and Hanzhong from 2022 to 2024 [1] - The audit emphasizes the review of the implementation of major ecological and environmental decisions, the establishment of feasible rectification plans for feedback issues, and the promotion of long-term governance [1] - Key areas of examination include the effectiveness of special governance work, the status of soil erosion control, wetland protection and restoration, and whether key projects are progressing as planned and meeting expected ecological goals [1] Group 2 - The audit will also verify the adequacy of various ecological and environmental management systems, compliance with regulations for project exits and rectification effectiveness [2] - There will be a review of the installation of online monitoring equipment for heavy metals such as antimony and thallium, and the strengthening of monitoring teams and equipment [2] - The audit aims to establish a data-sharing mechanism for soil and water conservation monitoring and to ensure the proper use of funds for the management and protection of rivers and lakes [2]