【环球时报报道 记者 樊巍】《菲律宾星报》当地时间1月28日报道称，在中国驻菲律宾大使馆官员发表 批评菲方官员涉南海问题的言论后，菲律宾15名参议员签署了一项反对中国驻菲使馆人员的决议，而菲 律宾参议院正在研究是否可以依据此决议宣布中国大使馆官员为"不受欢迎的人"。对此，中国驻菲律宾 大使馆发言人28日表示，无论如何，中方将继续通过各种渠道坚定不移地反击对华污蔑抹黑。 报道称，此次决议是由菲律宾参议员弗朗西斯·彭吉利南发起的，共由15名菲参议员签署，决议内容 为"谴责中国驻菲使馆官员发表的贬损菲律宾某些官员和政治家的言论"。菲参议院议长维森特·索托三 世则"建议"称，除了研究该决议外，参议院还可以通过其规则委员会研究"宣布中国驻菲使馆官员为不 受欢迎的人"的可能性。他在一场会议上表示，菲参议院如果这样做是非常严重的。"我建议规则委员会 研究一下这种可能性"。 菲律宾参议院临时议长潘菲洛·拉克森则提醒称，根据外交惯例，只有菲国家元首才能宣布外国外交官 为"不受欢迎的人"，菲参议院只能建议采取此类行动。目前，菲参议院全体会议对该决议的表决被暂 停。 季凌鹏回应说，在其他东盟成员国都在同中国探讨合作共享发展机遇时， ...

来源：人民日报 【#中国代表驳斥美方涉南海错误言论#】#中国代表提醒美无权对他国指手画脚# 当地时间1月26日，联 合国安理会举行"重申国际法治：重振和平、正义与多边主义"公开辩论会。面对美国代表关于南海问题 的错误言论，中国常驻联合国代表傅聪大使当场做出严正回应。傅聪大使强调指出，中国在南海诸岛及 其附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，对相关海域拥有主权权利和管辖权。中国在南海的领土主权和海洋权 益具有充分的历史和法理依据。傅聪大使还提醒美国代表，美国不是《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，更 无权以《公约》法官自居、对他国指手画脚。美方罔顾南海问题的历史经纬和客观事实，到处搬弄是 非、挑拨离间，甚至在南海地区部署包括陆基中程导弹在内的进攻性武器，以"航行自由"为名频繁派先 进舰机到南海搞军事侦察和演习，擅闯中国领海领空及岛礁临近海空域。究竟是谁在南海搞"胁迫"、 搞"霸凌"，是谁在扰乱地区稳定、威胁航行自由与安全，又是谁在破坏国际法治？真相不言自明。 （CCTV国际时讯） ...

中国常驻联合国代表傅聪26日在安理会国际法治公开辩论会上作补充发言，回击美国代表在发言中污蔑 中国在南海所谓"扩张性非法声索"的错误言论。 傅聪说，中方坚决反对美国代表关于南海问题的错误言论，不得不做出严正回应。中国在南海诸岛及其 附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，对相关海域拥有主权权利和管辖权。中国在南海的领土主权和海洋权益 具有充分的历史和法理依据。 中国常驻联合国代表傅聪26日在安理会国际法治公开辩论会上作补充发言，回击美国代表在发言中污蔑 中国在南海所谓"扩张性非法声索"的错误言论。 傅聪说，中方坚决反对美国代表关于南海问题的错误言论，不得不做出严正回应。中国在南海诸岛及其 附近海域拥有无可争辩的主权，对相关海域拥有主权权利和管辖权。中国在南海的领土主权和海洋权益 具有充分的历史和法理依据。 傅聪表示，美国不是《联合国海洋法公约》缔约国，更无权以《公约》法官自居、对他国指手画脚。美 方罔顾南海问题的历史经纬和客观事实，到处搬弄是非、挑拨离间，甚至在南海地区部署包括陆基中程 导弹在内的进攻性武器，以"航行自由"为名频繁派先进舰机到南海搞军事侦察和演习，擅闯中国领海领 空及岛礁邻近海空域。究竟是谁在南海搞胁迫、 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes China's assertion of sovereignty over the Nansha Islands and its surrounding waters, highlighting a recent incident involving Philippine vessels that allegedly violated Chinese territorial waters [1]. Summary by Sections - Incident Description - On October 12, Philippine vessels 3002 and 3003 unlawfully entered waters near the Tiaoxian Reef in the Nansha Islands without permission from the Chinese government [1]. - The Philippine vessel 3003 ignored multiple warnings from China and dangerously approached the Chinese Coast Guard vessel 21559, resulting in a collision, with full responsibility attributed to the Philippine side [1]. - China's Response - The Chinese Coast Guard took control measures against the Philippine vessels and firmly drove them away, asserting that the operation was professional, standardized, and lawful [1]. - Sovereignty Assertion - China claims indisputable sovereignty over the Nansha Islands, including Tiaoxian Reef and its adjacent waters, stating that the actions of the Philippine side severely infringe upon China's territorial sovereignty [1]. - The article accuses the Philippines of violating the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea and undermining peace and stability in the region [1]. - Warning to the Philippines - China warns the Philippines to immediately cease its infringing activities, stating that the Chinese Coast Guard will continue to conduct law enforcement activities in waters under Chinese jurisdiction [1].

Core Viewpoint - The report by Xinhua's National High-end Think Tank emphasizes China's historical and legal basis for sovereignty over the South China Sea islands, while exposing the interference of external forces in the region [1][4]. Historical and Legal Basis - China's sovereignty over the South China Sea islands is established through a long historical process, supported by ample historical and legal evidence [2]. - The naming and discovery of the islands can be traced back to ancient texts, with records dating back to the Han Dynasty [2]. - Continuous governance of the South China Sea islands by Chinese authorities dates back to the 8th century, with official maps consistently including these islands as part of China [3]. Restoration of Sovereignty - The restoration of China's sovereignty over the South China Sea islands post-World War II is an integral part of the international order established after the war [4]. - International legal documents, such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation, affirm China's rights to reclaim territories occupied by Japan during the war [5]. - The international community, including organizations like UNESCO, recognizes China's sovereignty over the South China Sea islands [5]. External Interference - External forces are identified as disruptors of peace and stability in the South China Sea, exacerbating military tensions and undermining regional relationships [6]. - The involvement of foreign military forces has intensified the militarization of the region, increasing the risk of conflict [6]. - External powers are accused of inciting regional countries to provoke China, creating pressure on these nations to choose sides [6][7]. Call for Cooperation - The report urges surrounding countries and the global community to recognize the manipulative tactics of external forces and to work towards maintaining peace and stability in the region [8].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Coast Guard asserts its sovereignty over the Spratly Islands and surrounding waters, condemning the Philippines for unauthorized incursions and actions that violate China's territorial rights [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Incident Details - On May 21, Philippine vessels 3002 and 3003 illegally entered waters near China's Zhubi Reef and Tiexian Reef without permission from the Chinese government [1] - The Chinese Coast Guard took control measures against the Philippine vessels and conducted inspections on the reefs, asserting that their actions were professional, standardized, and lawful [1] Confrontation - Between 9:13 AM and 2:00 PM, the Philippine vessel 3002 ignored multiple warnings from the Chinese side and dangerously approached the Chinese Coast Guard vessel 21559, resulting in a collision, for which the Philippines is deemed fully responsible [1] Sovereignty Claims - China claims indisputable sovereignty over the Spratly Islands and adjacent waters, stating that the actions of the Philippines severely infringe upon China's territorial sovereignty and violate the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea [1] - The Chinese Coast Guard urges the Philippines to cease its infringement activities immediately and will continue to enforce its rights in the waters under Chinese jurisdiction [1]