作者：许恒兵 许迪（国防大学政治学院教授） "历史定力"是新时代中国共产党人基于宏阔历史视野提出的原创性范畴，意指历史主体在深刻洞察历史 规律与时代大势基础上，为实现崇高理想和伟大目标，所秉持的坚定不移、沉着稳健的战略能力与精神 境界。习近平总书记强调，要"站在历史正确的一边","保持历史耐心"，"站在人类进步的一边"，这为理 解"历史定力"蕴含的哲学智慧提供了根本指引。从大历史观审视，历史定力是合规律性与合目的性的统 一，是长远目标与阶段任务的统一，是民族复兴与人类进步的统一，深刻体现了中国共产党人推进历史 进程的理性自觉与价值自觉。 站在历史正确的一边 历史耐心这一范畴深刻诠释了主体能动性与客观条件性的辩证张力。马克思指出，人们"是在直接碰到 的、既定的、从过去承继下来的条件下"创造历史的。历史耐心首先体现为对这些"既定的条件"的充分 尊重与科学分析。然而，历史耐心绝非被动顺应，而是在此约束框架内的主动作为与能动创造。这种能 动性表现为两个层面的统一：战略层面保持定向的稳定性，于纷繁复杂中，始终保持由历史定力所廓清 的根本目标与核心路径不偏移、不动摇；实践层面凸显行动的渐进性，以钉钉子精神和致广大而尽精微 ...

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of historical patience and long-term vision in promoting urban-rural integration, highlighting the successful examples of "Village Super" and "Su Super" football events as catalysts for local development [1][2] - The "Village Super" event in Guizhou and the "Su Super" event in Jiangsu demonstrate how sports can drive economic activity, with the latter generating nearly 38 billion yuan in consumption across multiple cities [1][2] - The article discusses the need for innovative thinking and local adaptation to enhance the flow of resources between urban and rural areas, citing examples like the "Nature Office" in Zhejiang and coffee initiatives in Shaanxi [3] Group 2 - The narrative stresses that urbanization does not equate to the disappearance of rural areas, but rather that both can coexist and thrive through deep integration [3] - It highlights the necessity for continuous reform in household registration systems and equal access to public services to facilitate urban-rural integration [3] - The article concludes that a balanced and coordinated development model, where urban and rural areas complement each other, is essential for China's modernization efforts [3]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of historical patience and proactive development in achieving urban-rural integration, highlighting successful football events as a metaphor for this progress [1][2]. Group 1: Urban-Rural Integration - The successful hosting of the first "Village Super" national finals in Guizhou and the popularity of the "Su Super" league in Jiangsu demonstrate the potential for urban and rural areas to thrive together through sports [1]. - The article discusses the need for a collaborative approach to urbanization and rural revitalization, as articulated by President Xi Jinping, who stresses the importance of historical patience in addressing population urbanization [1][2]. Group 2: Long-term Development Strategies - The transformation of rural areas, such as the case of Rongjiang, which was once a poverty-stricken county, illustrates the long-term efforts required to foster local industries and improve community spirit [2]. - Jiangsu's investment in sports infrastructure, including the highest per capita football field area in the country, has created a vibrant environment for community engagement and consumption [2]. Group 3: Innovative Local Solutions - The article highlights innovative local initiatives, such as "Nature Workstations" in Zhejiang and rural coffee shops in Shaanxi, which attract urban youth and stimulate new business models [3]. - It emphasizes the need for tailored solutions that respect local characteristics and promote the flow of resources between urban and rural areas [3]. Group 4: Policy and Planning - The article calls for continued reforms in household registration systems and efforts to equalize public services between urban and rural areas to support sustainable development [3]. - It posits that urban and rural areas should not be seen as competitors but as complementary parts of a unified development strategy, enhancing the overall balance and inclusivity of China's modernization efforts [3].