古籍保护与活化
Search documents
古籍修复有啥讲究?故宫博物院专家撰文
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-17 07:28
2023年,故宫博物院与中国文物保护基金会、北京字节跳动公益基金会共同启动了"古籍保护与活化公 益项目",两年来顺利完成了大藏经雕版的抢救性迁移和熏蒸等预防性保护。项目支持下,故宫博物院 专设雕版馆,馆内常设"吉光片羽——故宫博物院藏清代宫廷雕版文物展",库房式陈列展出文物1.5万 余件(组),展示着当年大规模印刷活动的痕迹。联合搭建的古籍保护科技实验室,修复了部分古籍, 涉及《钦定宫中现行则例》《嘉兴藏》、蒙古文《时宪书》等,首次整理研究、数字化采集、出版了故 宫博物院藏五朝《钦定宫中现行则例》。 古籍修复前都要"望闻问切"。有关纸张、丝织品检测,要用显微镜观察,分析纤维形态特征,判断其材 质,为修复方案的制定和修补材料的选择提供依据。蒙古文《时宪书》的装潢封面是以特殊花卉为纹 理,以丝织品黄绫为材料,修复师先请相关机构用真丝定制特殊花卉花纹的白绫,再与纺织品材质分析 人员商讨用植物染料仿制颜色的方案,每次单独将白绫染出最为接近原书的成色,才用于修复。 修补书叶,更需"对症下药"。比如对于污渍,要用温水喷洗、自然阴干;对于开裂,要先对栏对字,再 溜书口;对于局部破损,则应喷水、展平才能修补;对于四周老化、酥 ...
故宫博物院“古籍保护与活化公益项目(一期)”成果发布
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-07 06:30
Core Insights - The Palace Museum has launched the "Ancient Book Protection and Activation Public Welfare Project (Phase I)" to enhance its capabilities in ancient book protection and restoration standards [1] - The project marks the first deep collaboration with social forces in the field of ancient books, paving new paths for the organization, protection, research, and utilization of ancient texts [1] Project Achievements - Since its initiation in July 2023, the project has successfully completed the rescue migration and preventive protection of the Tripitaka woodblock [1] - The museum has established a "Woodblock Museum" displaying over 15,000 cultural relics [1] - A "Ancient Book Protection Technology Laboratory" has been set up, which has restored some ancient books and prepared scanned images of certain ancient texts for public release [1]