Core Viewpoint - The recent cancellation of supervisory boards in state-owned enterprises (SOEs) in Shandong province reflects a deepening reform in corporate governance structures, aiming to enhance efficiency and reduce bureaucratic layers [1][4]. Group 1: Cancellation of Supervisory Boards - Several state-owned enterprises in Shandong, including Shandong Guotou and Shandong Steel, have recently abolished their supervisory boards, with local municipal enterprises like Dongying Financial Investment Group also following suit [1][3]. - The Shandong Provincial State-owned Assets Investment Holding Company announced that its supervisory functions would now be performed by an audit committee, as per the revised company charter [2]. Group 2: Legal and Structural Basis - The cancellation of supervisory boards is supported by the newly revised Company Law of the People's Republic of China, which allows for the establishment of audit committees within the board of directors to perform the functions of supervisory boards [4][5]. - Industry experts suggest that the previous supervisory boards had limited effectiveness, and their removal is a necessary step towards modernizing corporate governance in SOEs [4][7]. Group 3: Implications and Future Directions - The reform is expected to streamline governance structures, reduce costs, and enhance supervisory effectiveness, aligning with the goals of sustainable development for SOEs [6][8]. - Companies are encouraged to explore alternative supervisory methods, such as strengthening internal audits and enhancing shareholder oversight, to ensure robust governance [7][9].