1-4月，全国国有及国有控股企业①（以下称国有企业）营业总收入与上年持平，利润总额同比② 下降1.7%。 一、营业总收入。1-4月，国有企业营业总收入262755.0亿元，与上年持平。 二、利润总额。1-4月，国有企业利润总额13491.4亿元，同比下降1.7%。 三、应交税费。1-4月，国有企业应交税费20380.0亿元，同比增长0.1%。 四、资产负债率。4月末，国有企业资产负债率65.1%，同比上升0.2个百分点。 【纠错】 【责任编辑:陈硕】 ①本月报所称全国国有及国有控股企业，包括国资委、财政部履行出资人职责的中央企业、中央部 门和单位所属企业以及36个省（自治区、直辖市、计划单列市）的地方国有及国有控股企业、新疆生产 建设兵团所属国有及国有控股企业，不含国有一级金融企业。所属行业包括农林牧渔业、工业、建筑 业、交通运输仓储业、邮电通信业、批发和零售业、房地产业、信息技术服务业和其他行业。 ②由于企业增减变动以及股权变化等客观因素影响，不同期间纳入全国国有及国有控股企业汇总范 围的企业不完全相同。本月报同比增长相关数据，由本期汇总范围内企业本年数据与同口径上年同期数 据对比计算得出。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article indicates a decline in the economic performance of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises in China for the first five months of 2025, with total operating revenue and total profit both experiencing year-on-year decreases [1] Group 2 - In the first five months of 2025, the total operating revenue of state-owned enterprises was 3,280.625 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 0.1% [1] - The total profit of state-owned enterprises during the same period was 165.145 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decline of 2.8% [1] - The tax and fee payable by state-owned enterprises amounted to 247.016 billion yuan, which is a year-on-year decrease of 0.9% [1] - As of the end of May, the asset-liability ratio of state-owned enterprises stood at 65.1%, an increase of 0.2 percentage points compared to the previous year [1]