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珀莱雅赴港上市寻新增长 高营销依赖与增速放缓藏隐忧
Xin Lang Zheng Quan· 2025-09-05 09:41
Core Viewpoint - The recent financial report from Proya Cosmetics reveals a significant slowdown in growth, with revenue increasing by only 7.21% and net profit by 13.80%, marking the lowest growth rates in five years [1][2]. Financial Performance - Proya's revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 5.362 billion yuan, while net profit was 799 million yuan [1]. - The revenue growth rate of 7.21% is a stark contrast to the previous year's peak of 37.9%, and net profit growth has decreased from 40.48% to 13.80% [2]. - The core brand "Proya" experienced a slight revenue decline of 0.08%, the first negative growth in five years, raising concerns about its competitive strength [2]. Marketing and Sales Strategy - The company has increasingly relied on high marketing expenditures, with sales expenses reaching 2.659 billion yuan, a 13.64% increase year-on-year, accounting for 49.59% of total revenue [2]. - This "investment for growth" model shows signs of fatigue, as the growth rate of sales expenses outpaces revenue growth [2]. Corporate Actions and Management Changes - Proya announced plans to issue H-shares for a Hong Kong listing to accelerate its international strategy, despite its overseas business currently contributing less than 5% to total revenue [3]. - The company is undergoing significant management changes, including the appointment of a new general manager and the departure of several key executives [3]. - Concerns have been raised regarding the motivations behind the Hong Kong listing, especially in light of substantial insider selling by executives [3]. Challenges and Strategic Vision - Proya faces challenges such as insufficient R&D investment, frequent product quality complaints, and high uncertainty in overseas market expansion [4]. - The company's "Double Ten" strategic vision aims to position it among the top ten global cosmetics companies within the next decade, necessitating a tenfold increase in its current scale [4].