Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes China's condemnation of the recent U.S. military actions against Venezuela, which are seen as a threat to global supply chain stability and international energy cooperation [1] - China views its cooperation with Venezuela as a partnership between sovereign nations, protected by international law and the laws of both countries [1] - The article highlights that the U.S. has imposed illegal unilateral sanctions on Venezuela's oil industry, which have severely impacted the country's economic and social order [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes China's strong condemnation of the recent U.S. military actions against Venezuela, which are seen as a direct threat to global energy cooperation and stability [1]. - China views its cooperation with Venezuela as a partnership between sovereign nations, protected by international law and the laws of both countries [1]. Group 2 - The article highlights that the U.S. has long imposed illegal unilateral sanctions on Venezuela's oil industry, which has severely impacted the country's economic and social order [1]. - The recent military actions by the U.S. are described as having a significant negative effect on the stability of global supply chains [1].