Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the regulations and procedures regarding idle land in China, including the definition, taxation, and exemptions related to idle land fees. Summary by Sections Definition of Idle Land - Idle land refers to state-owned construction land use rights that have not commenced development within one year of the agreed start date or have not developed at least one-third of the total area or invested at least 25% of the total investment after starting development [4]. Tax Collection - Since July 1, 2021, the idle land fee has been transferred to the tax department for collection [4]. - The tax authority collects the idle land fee based on 20% of the land transfer or allocation price [6]. - Payment must be made within 30 days from the date of the idle land fee collection decision notice [6]. Payment Process - Taxpayers can declare and pay the idle land fee through the electronic tax bureau, selecting the appropriate payment method after completing the declaration [7]. Refund Management - Refund applications for the collected non-tax revenue are handled by the tax department, with specific procedures for different types of refunds [8][9]. Policy Exemptions - Non-profit elderly care and medical institutions are fully exempt from the idle land fee, while for-profit institutions are charged half [10]. - Properties and land used for community elderly care, childcare, and domestic services are exempt from the idle land fee [11]. Policy Basis - The article references several official documents that provide the legal basis for the idle land fee and its management, including announcements from various government departments [12].