Core Viewpoint - The Iranian Foreign Minister is set to visit Saudi Arabia to meet with Saudi officials, focusing on bilateral relations and regional peace and security [1] Group 1 - The visit aims to enhance bilateral relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia [1] - Discussions will include topics related to regional peace and security [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent military actions by the U.S. against Iranian nuclear facilities, highlighting the international criticism and calls for diplomatic solutions to prevent further escalation in the Middle East [1][2]. Group 1: U.S. Military Actions - The U.S. military successfully targeted Iranian nuclear facilities in Fordow, Natanz, and Isfahan [1]. - The military actions have been described as a significant escalation in the ongoing conflict between Israel and Iran [2]. Group 2: International Reactions - France's President Macron emphasized that a severe military response cannot resolve the Israel-Iran conflict and advocated for diplomatic negotiations [1]. - Slovenia's Prime Minister and the Slovenian government expressed serious concern over the escalation, stating that military conflict exacerbates civilian suffering and threatens regional stability [1]. - Brazil condemned the U.S. and Israeli military actions as violations of Iranian sovereignty and international law, posing serious threats to civilian lives [1]. - Uruguay's government called for restraint from all parties involved and urged the protection of civilians while restoring diplomatic dialogue [2]. - Egypt's President Sisi highlighted the need to halt the escalating conflict and restore negotiations to prevent war [2]. - Algeria's foreign ministry criticized the U.S. actions as exacerbating risks in the region and called for a return to peace based on international law [2]. - Hezbollah labeled the U.S. attack as a serious act of aggression that could lead to further regional escalation, indicating a cooperative relationship between the U.S. and Israel in military actions against Iran [2].

Group 1 - Israel's military has launched a significant operation against Iran, involving over 200 aircraft targeting approximately 100 sites, indicating a long-term planning strategy against Iran's nuclear and missile programs [3][4] - The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) reported multiple missile attacks from Iran, with alerts triggered across southern and central Israel, showcasing the ongoing military tensions in the region [1][2] - The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) confirmed that the underground facilities at Iran's Natanz nuclear site were destroyed during the Israeli attack, with potential damage to centrifuges, raising concerns about nuclear proliferation [3][4] Group 2 - Israel's ambassador to the U.S. stated that the country is in a "state of war" with the Iranian regime, emphasizing that the conflict is not with the Iranian people but with the government seeking nuclear capabilities [2] - The Israeli intelligence agency Mossad has been involved in preemptive actions, including establishing a drone base near Tehran to support military operations against Iranian missile launchers [4] - The U.S. was aware of Israel's operational plans at least a week prior to the attacks, indicating a level of coordination or at least foreknowledge between the two nations regarding military actions in the region [4]

中国常驻联合国代表傅聪13日在安理会中东局势紧急公开会上表示，中方谴责以色列侵犯伊朗主 权、安全和领土完整的行为，敦促以色列立即停止一切军事冒险行动。 傅聪表示，中方严重关切当前事态发展对伊朗核问题外交谈判的消极影响。中方一贯致力于通过对话谈 判和平解决伊朗核问题，反对付诸武力和非法单边制裁，反对武装攻击和平核设施。伊朗作为《不扩散 核武器条约》缔约国享有的和平利用核能权利应当得到充分尊重。 他说，一段时间以来，中东地区冲突延宕，地区局势高度紧张。加沙地带遭到长期进攻和围困，200多 万民众深陷前所未有的人道主义灾难。国际社会应共同努力，推动加沙停火、地区局势降温，切实遏制 冲突扩大蔓延。对以色列有重要影响的国家应切实发挥建设性作用。安理会应当用好《联合国宪章》赋 予的一切手段，确保安理会有关决议得到落实，为维护地区和平与安全发挥应有作用。 （来源：新华社） 他说，地区局势再度骤然升温，不符合任何一方利益。中方敦促以色列立即停止一切军事冒险行动，避 免紧张事态进一步升级，呼吁有关各方遵守《联合国宪章》和国际法，通过政治外交手段解决争端，共 同维护地区和平稳定。 傅聪在发言时说，以色列13日凌晨对伊朗境内多处目 ...

中方回应。 6月13日，外交部发言人林剑主持例行记者会。 有记者提问，以色列今天凌晨对伊朗境内多个目标发动了袭击，请问中方对此有何评论？ 林剑表示，中方高度关注以色列袭击伊朗，对有关行动可能带来的严重后果深感担忧。 中方反对侵犯伊朗主权安全和领土完整，反对激化矛盾、扩大冲突。地区局势再度骤然升温，不符合任何一方利益。 中方呼吁有关各方多做有利于促进地区和平稳 定的事，避免紧张事态进一步升级。 中方愿为推动局势缓和发挥建设性作用。 有记者提问， 伊朗在受到以色列的袭击后可能会封锁霍尔木兹海峡，中方是否支持伊朗将封锁海峡作为报复措施？ 林剑表示，对假设性的问题，不作评论。 延伸阅读 伊朗代表团致信安理会主席 请求召开紧急会议 伊朗称以色列跨越所有红线 将对以罪行进行无止境报复 当地时间13日，伊朗武装部队总参谋部发表声明称，伊朗武装部队总参谋长巴盖里、伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队总司令侯赛因·萨拉米、伊朗武装部队副司令阿里·拉希德 以及一批科学家和无辜的民众在以色列的侵略袭击中死亡。声明向死者家属表示哀悼，并表示以色列跨越了所有红线，伊朗将对这一罪行进行无止境的报复。 当天，伊朗武装部队副参谋长穆罕默德·礼萨·阿什蒂亚尼也 ...

中方回应。 6月13日，外交部发言人林剑主持例行记者会。 有记者提问，以色列今天凌晨对伊朗境内多个目标发动了袭击，请问中方对此有何评论？ 林剑表示，中方高度关注以色列袭击伊朗，对有关行动可能带来的严重后果深感担忧。 当地时间13日，伊朗驻纽约联合国代表团向安全理事会主席致信，请求召开紧急会议，以应对以色列对伊朗的公然侵略。 信中强烈谴责以色列在美国的支持下，对伊朗和平核设施和高级军事官员的袭击，呼吁安全理事会立即召开紧急会议，要求对这些犯罪和挑衅行为采取果断行动。 信中表示，以色列鲁莽、非法且有预谋地对伊朗的核设施和民用基础设施发动了一系列协同军事攻击。这些行动明显违反《联合国宪章》和国际法基本原则，其危 险后果严重威胁着地区和国际和平与安全。 中方反对侵犯伊朗主权安全和领土完整，反对激化矛盾、扩大冲突。地区局势再度骤然升温，不符合任何一方利益。 中方呼吁有关各方多做有利于促进地区和平稳 定的事，避免紧张事态进一步升级。 中方愿为推动局势缓和发挥建设性作用。 有记者提问， 伊朗在受到以色列的袭击后可能会封锁霍尔木兹海峡，中方是否支持伊朗将封锁海峡作为报复措施？ 林剑表示，对假设性的问题，不作评论。 延伸阅读 ...

与此同时，印度股市亦大涨，截至发稿，印度SENSEX30指数涨近3%。 当地时间5月12日，巴基斯坦股市暴涨， 目前 已暂停交易。暂停交易前 ，巴基斯坦卡拉奇KSE100指数涨超12%，上涨12949.43点，现报116650.12点；巴基 斯坦KSE30指数涨超9%。 印巴全面停火，巴基斯坦股市暴涨。 据央视新闻此前报道，当地时间5月10日，巴基斯坦副总理兼外长达尔表示，巴基斯坦和印度已同意立即停火。 在接受巴基斯坦媒体采访时，达尔说，此次实现的并非局部停火，而是全面停火。他在社交媒体上表示，巴方始终致力于维护地区和平与安全，在追求和平 的努力中，从未放弃巴基斯坦的主权与领土完整。 同日，印度外交秘书唐勇胜证实，印巴已同意停火。 版权声明 证券时报各平台所有原创内容，未经书面授权，任何单位及个人不得转载。我社保留追 究相关 行 为主体法律责任的权利。 转载与合作可联系证券时报小助理，微信ID：SecuritiesTimes END 在印巴宣布停火后，印度国防部召开的新闻发布会上，军方发言人表示，印巴双方已达成谅解，停止所有海陆空军事活动。印度海陆空三军已接到相关指示 并将遵守。 对此，联合国秘书长古特雷斯当 ...

Core Points - Pakistan and India have agreed to a comprehensive ceasefire, effective from May 10, 2023, at 16:30 Islamabad time (17:00 New Delhi time) [1][2] - The ceasefire agreement was confirmed by both countries' officials, with military communication established through a hotline [1][2] - Following the announcement, Pakistan's Civil Aviation Authority declared the full reopening of its airspace and resumption of all flights [2] Group 1 - Pakistan's Foreign Minister emphasized the country's commitment to regional peace while maintaining its sovereignty and territorial integrity [2][8] - Indian officials reported that military communication took place on the afternoon of May 10, leading to the agreement to halt all military actions across land, sea, and air [2][9] - High-ranking military leaders from both nations are scheduled to meet again on May 12 to discuss the implementation of the ceasefire [2][9] Group 2 - Despite the ceasefire announcement, reports of explosions in Indian-controlled Kashmir emerged shortly after, indicating ongoing tensions [6][9] - Pakistan's Defense Ministry denied allegations from India regarding violations of the ceasefire, asserting that their military actions were measured and targeted [7][8] - The situation remains uncertain, with both sides accusing each other of aggression and violations of the ceasefire agreement [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - Pakistan's Foreign Minister emphasizes the country's commitment to regional peace and security without compromising its sovereignty and territorial integrity [1] Group 1 - Pakistan is dedicated to maintaining peace and security in the region [1] - The country prioritizes its sovereignty and territorial integrity in its diplomatic efforts [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Secretary of State, Rubio, encourages India and Pakistan to collaborate in order to ease tensions and maintain peace and security in the South Asian region [1] Group 1 - The U.S. government is actively promoting diplomatic efforts between India and Pakistan [1] - The focus is on reducing regional tensions to foster a stable environment in South Asia [1]