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科普进校园:让地震避险成为“肌肉记忆”
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of earthquake emergency preparedness in schools, highlighting the successful implementation of earthquake drills and educational programs in Yunnan Province, which have significantly improved students' response to seismic events [1][2][3]. Group 1: Earthquake Preparedness in Schools - Yunnan Province has initiated a "Science + Drills" approach to enhance earthquake emergency preparedness in schools, recognizing the high frequency and intensity of seismic activity in the region [2]. - The "Five Ones" initiative, launched in 2021, promotes earthquake science education and regular emergency drills in schools, with over 6,000 schools participating and more than 7,000 teachers trained as disaster prevention educators [2][3]. - The implementation of earthquake drills has led to effective responses during actual seismic events, as demonstrated by the orderly evacuation of students during a 7.9 magnitude earthquake in Myanmar [3]. Group 2: Educational Materials and Community Engagement - Educational materials covering all age groups have been developed and distributed to schools, including textbooks and online courses, with some materials available in minority languages [4]. - A "Disaster Prevention Science Lecture Team" has been established to conduct regular lectures and guide emergency drills in schools, emphasizing practical training [5]. - The introduction of the "Guidelines for Earthquake Emergency Evacuation Drills in Primary and Secondary Schools" by the China Earthquake Administration and the Ministry of Education aims to standardize and improve the quality of earthquake drills across the country [5].
“十四五”时期公众参与地震科普活动年均超1.5亿人次
Xin Hua She· 2025-10-07 02:11
Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, public participation in earthquake-related science popularization activities exceeded 150 million people annually [1] - The "Earthquake Science Popularization, Hand in Hand" theme activities covered over 30,000 primary and secondary schools, enhancing earthquake prevention and mitigation capabilities [1] Group 1 - The National Earthquake Administration released the "Basic Knowledge and Skills Outline for Earthquake Disaster Reduction" and launched over 100 excellent science popularization works, including an academician series [1] - China has established the world's largest earthquake early warning system, achieving second-level warning coverage in over 90% of key hazardous areas [1] Group 2 - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, many schools nationwide regularly conducted evacuation drills, and earthquake science popularization activities continued in campuses [1] - In Yunnan Province, 6,368 schools participated in the "Earthquake Science Popularization, Hand in Hand" theme activities, distributing over 254,000 earthquake science popularization books and training 7,842 earthquake disaster reduction science communicators [1] - Nearly 17,000 campus earthquake disaster reduction science lectures and emergency evacuation drills were conducted in Yunnan Province [1] - The Yunnan Earthquake Administration reported that over 21,000 earthquake-specific early warning terminals have been deployed, achieving full coverage of over 14,300 primary and secondary schools [1]