证券代码：002717.SZ 证券简称：ST 岭南 债券代码：128044.SZ 转债简称：岭南转债 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券 债券受托管理人 二〇二五年八月 重要声明 据公司《关于"岭南转债"不能按期兑付本息的公告》（公告编号：2024- 进行本息兑付。 据公司《关于公司主体及相关债券信用等级的公告》（公告编号：2024- C，下调"岭南转债"的信用等级为 C。 "岭南转债"逾期事项可能会影响其他债权人对公司的信心，从而进一步 减弱公司融资能力，加剧公司资金紧张局面。如公司无法妥善解决，公司会因 逾期债务面临进一步的诉讼、仲裁、银行账户被冻结、资产被冻结等事项，也 可能需支付相关违约金、滞纳金和罚息，将会影响公司的生产经营和业务开展， 增加公司的财务费用，同时进一步加大公司资金压力，并对公司本年度业绩产 生影响。 此外，公司债务逾期事项可能导致公司退市。如无法妥善解决，将影响公 司在资本市场的声誉，同时影响投资者对公司的信心，并进一步影响公司股票 价格。公司可能因触及交易类强制退市情形而终止上市。 二、持续经营风险 近年来公司生态环境建设与修复业务、水务水环境治理业务及文化旅 ...

Core Viewpoint - Lingnan Ecological Culture and Tourism Co., Ltd. is facing significant financial difficulties, including the inability to repay its convertible bonds on time, which may lead to further legal and financial repercussions [2][4][6]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the company's operating revenue was 861.84 million yuan, a decline of 59.55% compared to 2023 [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 was -984.33 million yuan, indicating a reduction in the scale of losses compared to 2023 [3]. - For the first quarter of 2025, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -66.40 million yuan, a decrease of 26.36% in losses compared to the same period in 2024 [3]. Debt and Credit Risk - The credit rating for the "Lingnan Convertible Bond" has been downgraded to C, indicating a high risk of default [2]. - The company is experiencing liquidity pressure due to delayed project payments and high debt levels, which may affect its ability to secure future financing [2][4]. Legal and Regulatory Issues - As of December 31, 2024, the company had 251 pending lawsuits with a total claim amount of 2.95 billion yuan, which represents 11.16% of the company's latest audited net assets [6][7]. - The company is at risk of being delisted if its stock price remains below 1 yuan for 20 consecutive trading days [6]. Asset Pledge and Collateral Risks - The company has pledged its receivables and equity as collateral for the "Lingnan Convertible Bond," but the realizable value of these assets is uncertain due to long collection periods and lack of market reference [5][6]. - There is a risk that if the company files for bankruptcy within a year of the collateral establishment, the pledge may be revoked [5]. Management and Oversight - GF Securities has been appointed as the trustee for the "Lingnan Convertible Bond" and is responsible for monitoring the company's compliance and the interests of bondholders [7][9].