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焦点访谈|“四良”融合促“三夏”生产 新的丰收图景正徐徐展开
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-13 13:35
央视网消息(焦点访谈):"春争日,夏争时",说的是春季播种需争分夺秒,而夏季田间管理更需精准把握每一刻。夏粮收完紧跟着就是夏种, 也就是播种秋粮。除了南方双季稻7月中旬开始播栽之外,截至目前,全国夏播基本结束。眼下,全国粮食主产区土壤墒情适宜,秋粮作物苗情长 势总体较好。提单产、稳面积是我们当前农业政策的核心目标之一,主攻方向是集成推广良田良种良机良法,实施粮食单产提升工程。记者调查 发现,今年各地都在夏播中为提高单产,因地制宜优化粮食种植结构,为推动稳粮增油做了不少工作。现在,就一起去看看夏播中的新变化。 7月12日清早,湖南常德鼎城区镇德桥镇的一边稻田正在收割早稻,平整土地,另一边稻田插秧机正在移栽晚稻秧苗,机器轰鸣,白鹭盘旋。鼎城 区是全国产粮大县,今年当地计划晚稻种植面积63.1万亩,全区晚稻优质稻品种覆盖率达95%以上。镇德桥镇晚稻栽插后持续高温天气较多,在这 里正推广"桃优香占""玉针香""扬泰优128"等水稻品种。 湖南常德鼎城区镇德桥镇农业综合服务中心技术员周伦文:"我们这里移栽晚稻的时候温度较高,选用了比较抗高温的品种,为避开后期出现寒露 风,选用了生育期比较适中的品种,同时根据市场需求,推 ...
“智慧农机”“整村托管”服务“三夏”生产 向科技要产能筑牢丰产基础
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-06-17 07:00
Group 1: Agricultural Production and Innovations - The agricultural production model in Yicheng, Shanxi, utilizes "whole village management" to integrate scattered land resources and connect with professional service organizations, aiding in summer grain harvests [5][7] - In Yicheng's Yun Tang village, a demonstration project shows a vibrant harvest scene with large machinery and full grain transport, indicating successful implementation of modern agricultural practices [3][9] - The introduction of the new purple wheat variety, "Ji Zi Mai 19," in Shijiazhuang, Hebei, showcases advancements in crop breeding, emphasizing its high yield and cold resistance [12][14] Group 2: Crop Management Techniques - The promotion of soybean and corn intercropping in Lingqing City aims to achieve dual harvests on the same land, enhancing overall grain production [17][19] - The intercropping method allows for increased planting density of corn while simultaneously harvesting a season of soybeans, optimizing land use [19][20] - Local agricultural authorities are actively providing technical guidance to farmers, ensuring effective implementation of intercropping techniques and improving crop yields [26]
农田进了“托管班”、一地双收赚翻了……各地夏粮丰收有“粮”方
Group 1: Agricultural Production in Yicheng County - The agricultural production model in Yicheng County integrates scattered land resources through a "whole village management" approach, enhancing summer grain harvests [1][3] - The area of wheat planted in Yicheng County is 338,000 acres, with over 80% of the harvest completed as of now, expected to finish by late June [5] - The implementation of large-scale machinery and new technologies has led to increased labor efficiency, allowing more villagers to seek employment opportunities outside [3] Group 2: Innovative Planting Techniques - The introduction of soybean and corn intercropping in Linqing City aims to achieve "double harvests" on the same land, increasing overall grain production [7] - This intercropping method utilizes the height difference between crops to optimize planting density without reducing corn yield, while also allowing for an additional soybean harvest [7] - The area under soybean and corn intercropping has reached 17,000 acres, with the use of advanced machinery and technology improving planting efficiency [11] Group 3: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - The use of big data analysis and standardized operations in Yicheng County has led to a 30% reduction in water and fertilizer usage, while increasing grain yield by 15% [3] - The integration of water and fertilizer management systems and precision application technologies, such as drones, enhances resource efficiency and reduces pest issues [9][11] - The addition of features like grass rollers and electronic alarm systems on planting machines ensures better planting quality and reduces seedling loss [11]