美俄领导人定于15日在美国阿拉斯加州会晤，讨论乌克兰危机。据报道，美国总统特朗普6日同欧 洲领导人通电话时曾表示计划与俄乌领导人会谈，但参与者不包括任何欧洲领导人。 声明说，能够带来稳定与安全的公正和持久和平必须以尊重国际法为基础，没有乌克兰的参与，和 平之路无从谈起；只有在实现停火或缓和敌对行动的情况下，才有可能展开有意义的谈判。 声明还说，欧盟将同美国及其他伙伴协调行动，继续向乌克兰提供政治、经济、军事和外交等支 持，继续支持乌克兰加入欧盟进程，继续对俄罗斯实施制裁。 新华社布鲁塞尔8月12日电（记者丁英华 陈斌杰）欧盟26国领导人12日发表关于乌克兰局势的声 明，强调外交解决方案必须维护乌克兰和欧洲重大安全利益。匈牙利未参与该声明。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes that any diplomatic solution regarding the Ukraine crisis must protect the significant security interests of Europe and Ukraine [1][2] - European leaders, including the UK, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, and Finland, expressed support for US President Trump's efforts to resolve the Ukraine crisis, highlighting the importance of continued military and financial support for Ukraine [1] - The statement underlines that meaningful negotiations can only occur with Ukraine's participation and under conditions of ceasefire or reduced hostilities [2] Group 2 - The article mentions that European countries will continue to provide substantial military and financial support to Ukraine through a "volunteer alliance" while maintaining restrictive measures against Russia [1] - Trump's recent communication with European leaders indicated a plan to meet with Russian President Putin, but it raised concerns about the trustworthiness of Europe within NATO [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the support from six European leaders and the EU Commission President for the upcoming meeting between US President Trump and Russian President Putin to address the Ukraine crisis, emphasizing the need to protect the security interests of Europe and Ukraine [1] - The joint statement from the leaders of France, Italy, Germany, Poland, the UK, and Finland highlights the importance of continuing support for Ukraine and applying pressure on Russia [1] - The statement asserts that a diplomatic solution must safeguard the significant security interests of Ukraine and Europe, and that Ukraine's participation is essential for determining its path to peace [1] Group 2 - Trump announced the meeting with Putin will take place on August 15 in Alaska, which was later confirmed by a Russian presidential aide [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Grossi, emphasized the significant role of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) in promoting diplomatic solutions, even amidst intense rhetoric during wartime [1] Group 1 - The NPT has consistently played an important role in global nuclear non-proliferation efforts [1] - Despite the challenges posed by war, there is a continued commitment to pursue diplomatic resolutions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency, Grossi, emphasizes the importance of finding a durable diplomatic solution, highlighting the potential for achieving such a resolution and urging not to miss this opportunity [1] Group 1 - The timeframe for achieving a solution is flexible, whether it takes two months or three months, the focus should be on a solution that withstands the test of time [1] - There exists a possibility for a diplomatic resolution, indicating a significant opportunity for progress in negotiations [1]

Core Viewpoint - The White House Press Secretary Levitt stated that Trump remains interested in diplomatic solutions regarding the issue with Iran [1] Group 1 - The current situation in the Middle East is being closely monitored [1] - There is an ongoing subscription service for updates on the U.S. vs Iran dynamics [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that European foreign ministers remain committed to diplomatic solutions, but there are significant concerns regarding the escalation of war [1] - Any actions by Iran to close the Strait of Hormuz would be considered extremely dangerous [1]

Group 1 - Canadian Prime Minister Carney calls for all parties to return to the negotiating table to reach a diplomatic solution and end the crisis [1] - The resolution of the Iran crisis should lead to a broader de-escalation of hostilities in the Middle East, including a ceasefire in Gaza, as agreed by G7 leaders [1]

Core Viewpoint - The UK Prime Minister, Keir Starmer, emphasizes the need for Iran to return to the negotiating table and seek a diplomatic solution to end the current crisis [1] Group 1 - The UK government is advocating for diplomatic engagement with Iran to resolve ongoing tensions [1] - The call for negotiations indicates a shift towards prioritizing dialogue over military or punitive measures [1] - The statement reflects the UK's broader foreign policy approach aimed at stabilizing the region through diplomacy [1]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. Vice President emphasizes that President Trump will seek diplomatic solutions with Iran before making any military decisions regarding the termination of Iran's uranium enrichment activities [1] Group 1 - Trump will continue to pursue diplomatic avenues with Iran before considering military action [1] - The administration will take necessary measures to end Iran's uranium enrichment only when diplomatic options are exhausted [1]