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美国彼得森国际经济研究所马丁·乔赞帕:合作与开放依然是唯一可持续的出路|2025外滩年会
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-10-24 05:01
Core Insights - The interview with Martin Chorzempa highlights the evolution of China's digital finance and the implications of central bank digital currencies (CBDC) in the context of a global "new order" [1] Group 1: Digital Finance Development - The transition from a cash-dominated payment system to a cashless society in China, led by platforms like Alipay and WeChat Pay, has significantly reshaped daily consumption and accelerated financial inclusion [3] - Following the publication of Chorzempa's book, the pace of innovation in China's fintech sector has slowed due to a shift in policy focus from encouraging private sector innovation to emphasizing risk control and regulatory coordination [3] - The People's Bank of China's (PBOC) promotion of the digital currency (ECNY) is strategically significant but has yet to establish a widely adopted ecosystem [3] Group 2: Global Monetary Policy Trends - The demand for renminbi borrowing is increasing, although its influence in international financial markets remains limited compared to the US dollar [4] - The trajectory of US monetary and tariff policies will continue to influence global capital flow patterns [4] - The current state of international relations is characterized by chaos rather than order, with traditional multilateral institutions losing some influence [5] Group 3: Future Global Cooperation - A true "new order" has not yet emerged, but cooperation and openness at the intersection of multipolarity, digitalization, and green initiatives are seen as the only sustainable paths forward [5] - Both China and the broader global community need to seek common ground amid uncertainty [5]