"我对即将在北京召开的全球妇女峰会寄予厚望。"塞尔维亚负责性别平等、防止针对妇女的暴力以 及妇女经济和政治赋权事务的不管部长塔季扬娜·马楚拉日前接受新华社专访时表示。 马楚拉介绍，过去30年，塞尔维亚在女性赋权方面进行大量工作并取得积极进展，有效提升了女性 的政治地位和经济能力。如今，议会中女性议员占比约40%，政府中女性人员占比约30%。现阶段，国 民议会议长、最高法院院长、宪法法院院长均由女性担任。此外，医疗、行政管理、科学领域女性占比 显著提升，例如女性在科学家总人数中占比约52%。 她说，塞尔维亚在立法领域的多项进展保障了妇女的权益和福祉，例如在预防和打击女性和女孩遭 受的暴力问题方面，塞尔维亚近年通过了《预防家庭暴力法》，近期还通过为以女性为主的单亲家庭提 供经济保障的相关法律。 在马楚拉看来，当下全球妇女议程应更加关注女性权益保护面临的挑战以及未来的发展方向。21世 纪，社会运作方式和家庭生活发生变化，女性角色也相应发生改变，女性权利保护应在尊重文化与传统 的基础上，进行积极调整。 马楚拉还表示，塞尔维亚已充分认识到改善全球治理的必要性。她相信，中方不久前提出的全球治 理倡议将有助于推动女性在可持 ...

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Global Women's Summit in Beijing is expected to promote the empowerment of women and reinforce the rights they have fought for over the years [1][2] Group 1: Women's Rights and Empowerment - The Serbian Minister for Gender Equality, Tatjana Macura, emphasizes the importance of recognizing the evolving role of women in society and the need for collaboration between genders to further empower women in the new era [1] - Serbia has made significant progress in women's empowerment over the past 30 years, with women holding approximately 40% of parliamentary seats and 30% of government positions [1] - Key positions such as the Speaker of the National Assembly, the President of the Supreme Court, and the President of the Constitutional Court are currently held by women in Serbia [1] Group 2: Legislative Progress - Serbia has enacted several laws to protect women's rights, including the Prevention of Domestic Violence Law and recent legislation providing economic support for single-parent families led by women [2] - The current global women's agenda should focus on the challenges faced in protecting women's rights and the future direction of these efforts, adapting to changes in social dynamics and family life [2] Group 3: Global Governance and Gender Equality - Serbia acknowledges the necessity of improving global governance and believes that China's recent global governance initiative will help promote women's roles in sustainable economic and social development [2] - The initiative aims to integrate gender equality into global processes, reflecting a commitment to advancing women's rights on an international scale [2]