Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the progress made in gender equality policies in China, highlighting the challenges and the ongoing process of overcoming issues related to gender equality [1][5][26]. Group 1: Gender Equality Policies - Over the past 40 years, significant advancements have been made in gender equality policies in China, including the introduction of laws such as the Anti-Domestic Violence Law and the Women's Rights Protection Law [5][27]. - The concept of gender equality was established as a fundamental national policy during the 1995 World Women's Conference in Beijing, marking a pivotal moment in the recognition of gender issues in decision-making [27]. Group 2: Family and Sustainable Development - Family plays a crucial role in promoting sustainable development, with marriage and parenting viewed as integral to this process [7]. - The importance of a scientific view on marriage and parenting is emphasized, suggesting that education on these topics should be integrated into university curricula [9][10]. Group 3: Family Education - Family education should extend beyond just parents educating children to encompass education among all family members, addressing the need for a broader understanding of family dynamics [15][16]. - The current Family Education Promotion Law is seen as limited, focusing primarily on parents' roles, and there is a call for a more comprehensive approach that includes respect for elderly family members [15][16]. Group 4: Challenges Faced by Women - Women face dual challenges in balancing career development and personal life, and it is important to communicate the positive aspects of motherhood rather than solely the burdens [11]. - The article discusses the need for supportive policies, such as maternity leave and childcare services, to facilitate women's return to the workforce after childbirth [21][22]. Group 5: Future Directions - The article suggests that future efforts should focus on improving family education and support systems, particularly for young parents and children in the early stages of life [22][23]. - There is a call for government policies to provide better financial support for childcare services, which could encourage higher birth rates and improve child socialization [22][23].

Group 1 - The 11th Nishan World Civilization Forum will be held from July 9 to 10, 2025, in Qufu, Shandong, focusing on global modernization and inter-civilizational relationships [1][2] - The forum's theme is "Different Beauties, Common Beauty - Inter-Civilizational Relations and Global Modernization," with subtopics including the origins and future of civilizations, the significance of Confucian culture, and the role of artificial intelligence in human civilization [2][3] Group 2 - Sun Xiaomei, a professor and advocate for women's and children's rights, emphasizes the importance of family in sustainable development, particularly through marriage and child-rearing practices [3][4] - The discussion highlights the need for a scientific view of marriage and family education, suggesting that educational institutions should incorporate marriage and family courses into their curricula [6][7] Group 3 - The interview addresses the evolving role of family education in China, noting that it should extend beyond parental guidance to encompass the education of all family members [12][13] - Sun Xiaomei points out the necessity for government policies to support family education and the importance of integrating family values into social governance [12][17] Group 4 - The conversation touches on the challenges faced by women in balancing career and family life, advocating for supportive policies such as parental leave and workplace accommodations [15][16] - The establishment of "mother's posts" is discussed as a means to assist women returning to work after childbirth, although it raises concerns about potential discrimination [18][19]