新华社北京8月28日电（记者邵艺博、曹嘉玥）外交部发言人郭嘉昆28日在例行记者会上答问时表 示，迄今已有来自30个欧洲国家近50位领导人、前政要、高级别官员、驻华使节和友好人士等确认将出 席中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年纪念活动。 郭嘉昆说，今年是中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，中方将隆重举行纪念活动。 80多年前，中国以巨大民族牺牲支撑起世界反法西斯战争的东方主战场，策应和支持了盟国作战，为世 界反法西斯战争胜利作出重大历史贡献。"当年许多欧洲国家和友人为中国抗战提供了宝贵的人力物力 支持，有人甚至献出宝贵生命，他们的感人事迹永远铭记在中国人民心中。" "迄今已有来自30个欧洲国家近50位领导人、前政要、高级别官员、驻华使节和友好人士等确认将 出席中方纪念活动，体现了共同守护历史记忆、捍卫和平与正义的愿望和决心。中方愿同所有爱好和平 的国家和人民一道，牢固树立正确历史观，共同捍卫二战胜利成果和战后国际秩序，维护世界和平稳 定。"郭嘉昆说。 ...

Group 1: Commemoration of Historical Events - The year 2025 marks the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War, emphasizing the importance of historical memory and education [13] - Various museums and exhibitions worldwide serve as living history textbooks, helping people understand World War II and promoting a correct view of history [13] Group 2: Russian Victory Museum - The Russian Victory Museum, located in Moscow, is the largest military museum dedicated to the Soviet Great Patriotic War and World War II, officially opened in 1995 [14] - The museum hosts over 900 events annually, attracting more than one million visitors each year, and features a collection of hundreds of thousands of military and historical artifacts [14] - The museum emphasizes the shared sacrifices of the Russian and Chinese peoples during the war and aims to educate future generations about the importance of remembering history [15] Group 3: Penang War Museum - The Penang War Museum in Malaysia is the largest outdoor war museum in Southeast Asia, built on an 80,000 square meter military site that was previously a British stronghold and later a Japanese prison camp [16] - Opened in 2002, the museum has expanded its exhibits through donations from war victims' descendants and local residents, aiming to educate visitors about the harsh realities of war [17] - The museum actively participates in international collaborations, including joining the International WWII Museum Association, to promote peace and historical awareness [18][19]