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驯服AI“猛虎”,企业需有治理思维
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-07-29 22:52
Core Insights - The discussion at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference highlighted the urgent need for AI safety measures, with experts emphasizing that safety is now a core production factor rather than a marginal cost [1][2] - The shift in focus from computational power to safety benefits is expected to lead to a significant restructuring of the industry [2][3] Group 1: AI Safety and Governance - Jeffrey Hinton's warning about AI being like an "untrainable tiger" stresses the necessity of embedding safety into AI models to avoid catastrophic risks [1] - Eric Schmidt advocates for companies to establish their own safety standards before international regulations are in place, suggesting that investments in safety today can secure future regulatory advantages [2] - The concept of "Safety-as-a-Service" is emerging, where companies that successfully implement safety measures can transform compliance costs into competitive advantages [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics and Value Distribution - The AI safety revolution is disrupting the previous profit distribution dominated by GPU manufacturers, as companies providing algorithm auditing services are seeing significant order premiums [3] - The strategy of "safety for market share" is reshaping traditional business logic, allowing companies to gain market presence through open-source strategies despite short-term losses [3] - Companies are adopting different strategies in various markets, such as prioritizing compliance in Europe while leveraging technology exchanges in emerging markets [3] Group 3: Organizational Restructuring and Collaboration - Some companies are integrating AI ethics committees into their product development processes to ensure real-time corrections between engineers and AI systems [3] - The rise of distributed development models, where platforms connect global developers, is becoming essential for responding to complex governance requirements [3] Group 4: Future Industry Trends - The AI industry is expected to evolve into a form characterized by intertwined "technological spirals" and "institutional spirals," moving from single model competition to a composite capability competition [4] - The establishment of international cooperation frameworks for AI, potentially led by China, may create a new governance structure akin to a "digital WTO" [5] - Companies that can embed governance thinking into their business models will likely lead the next phase of global economic order, emphasizing the importance of integrating ethical considerations into technological advancements [5]