Group 1 - Russian President Putin stated that if Kyiv refuses to engage in substantial dialogue, Russia will use military means to achieve the "liberation of historical territories" [1][3] - The ongoing discussions about a "peace plan" among the US, Ukraine, and Europe have highlighted the difficulty in resolving territorial and security issues, revealing conflicting priorities among the involved parties [1][3] - Ukrainian President Zelensky emphasized the need for European allies to support Ukraine in light of Russia's intentions to continue military actions next year [1][5] Group 2 - The upcoming EU summit is described as the "most difficult" in history, with key topics including the use of frozen Russian assets to aid Ukraine, trade agreements, and immigration issues [4] - The European Commission proposed using frozen Russian assets to provide €90 billion in "compensation loans" to Ukraine, but this proposal faces strong opposition from Belgium and other countries due to concerns over potential retaliation from Russia [4] - The EU leaders are expected to make decisions regarding Ukraine's financial needs before concluding the summit [4] Group 3 - Ongoing negotiations between the US and both Russia and Ukraine regarding the "peace plan" are set to continue, with meetings planned in Miami and Brussels [5]

Core Viewpoint - Ukraine has submitted a revised 20-point framework agreement for a "peace plan" to the United States, which is still under refinement and not finalized [1][3]. Group 1: Peace Plan Details - The initial "peace plan" was reduced from 28 points to 20 points, encompassing various aspects such as post-war economic recovery and security guarantees for Ukraine [3]. - Key disagreements between Ukraine and the U.S. include territorial issues related to the Donetsk region and the management of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, with discussions ongoing [3]. - The U.S. has proposed a "joint management" of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, but this proposal is still in the exploratory phase [3]. Group 2: Military and Territorial Issues - Ukraine is considering establishing a "demilitarized zone" in the Donbas region, which would require both Ukrainian and Russian forces to withdraw from the contact line, with external supervision ideally from the U.S. [4]. - Russian officials have stated that they have not yet seen the revised peace plan and expressed skepticism about its contents, indicating that a ceasefire is only possible if Ukrainian forces fully withdraw from the Donbas region [4][5]. Group 3: Diplomatic Engagements - The U.S. has engaged in extensive negotiations, spending over 30 hours in discussions with Ukraine and European countries in recent weeks [5]. - A meeting is scheduled in Paris involving U.S. officials and representatives from Ukraine, France, Germany, and the UK to discuss the proposed "peace plan" and modifications [5]. - There is pressure on Ukraine from the U.S. and Europe to reach a consensus on the "peace plan," amid rising tensions in U.S.-European relations [6].

Group 1 - The article reports a large-scale attack by Russian forces on Ukraine, involving 9 missiles and 355 drones, marking the highest number of drones used since the conflict began in February 2022 [1][3] - Ukrainian air defense successfully intercepted 9 missiles and 288 drones during the attack, which affected multiple regions including Odesa, Khmelnytskyi, and Kharkiv [3] - Russian defense claims to have intercepted and destroyed 96 Ukrainian drones in various regions, including 31 in Bryansk and 16 in Belgorod [3][6] Group 2 - Following the attacks, former U.S. President Trump criticized both Russian President Putin and Ukrainian President Zelensky, expressing dissatisfaction with the casualties caused by the attacks [4][5] - Trump stated that Zelensky's comments were unhelpful and suggested that they were creating further issues for Ukraine [5] Group 3 - Reports indicate that during a visit to Kursk, President Putin's helicopter was at the center of a large-scale drone attack, with Russian air defense successfully intercepting 46 drones [7] - The Russian military has been actively intercepting drones, with reports of 764 drones intercepted from May 20 to May 23 [7] Group 4 - Russian Security Council Deputy Chairman Medvedev warned that continued military aid to Ukraine could lead to a security buffer zone covering most of Ukraine [8][9] - The Russian military is establishing a security buffer zone along the border to protect regions like Bryansk, Belgorod, and Kursk from Ukrainian attacks [9]