Core Insights - The peak return traffic is expected on October 7 and 8, with a focus on medium to long-distance travel, although the intensity is lower than the first day of the holiday [1] Group 1: Traffic Flow and Predictions - Major highways experiencing increased traffic pressure include G40, G15, and G4, particularly in urban areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area [1] - The total inter-regional passenger flow is projected to reach 30.849 billion people, reflecting a 3.5% increase from the previous period and an 18.3% increase year-on-year [1] - Railway passenger volume is expected to be 19.05 million, showing a 16.3% increase from the previous period but a 4.8% decrease year-on-year [1] - Road passenger flow is estimated at 28.586 billion, with a 2.8% increase from the previous period and a 20.4% increase year-on-year [1] - The expected volume for road commercial passenger transport is 4.011 million, reflecting a 4.5% increase from the previous period but a 3.4% decrease year-on-year [1] - Non-commercial passenger travel on highways and regular national and provincial roads is projected at 24.575 billion, with a 2.5% increase from the previous period and a 25.5% increase year-on-year [1] Group 2: Water and Air Transport Predictions - Waterway passenger volume is expected to be 1.15 million, showing a 10.8% decrease from the previous period but a 21.8% increase year-on-year [2] - Civil aviation passenger volume is projected at 2.43 million, with a 1.6% increase from the previous period and a 3.6% increase year-on-year [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant increase in cross-regional personnel flow during the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival holiday period, reaching a historical high of approximately 1.243 billion trips, with an average daily flow exceeding 310 million trips, indicating strong travel vitality [1] Transportation Sector Summary - Railway passenger volume reached 18.334 million trips, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 4.5% [1] - Waterway passenger volume was 1.9077 million trips, showing a year-on-year increase of 5.6% [1] - Civil aviation passenger volume totaled 2.3194 million trips, with a year-on-year growth of 4.1% [1] - Road travel, including both commercial and non-commercial passenger flows, accounted for 27.873 million trips, marking a year-on-year increase of 6.2% [1] - Among road travel, commercial passenger volume was 3.523 million trips, up by 2.5%, while non-commercial passenger flow on highways and regular national and provincial roads reached 24.35 million trips, growing by 6.8% [1] Travel Preferences and Trends - Road travel remains the dominant mode of transportation, preferred by the public [1] - All transportation modes, including rail, road, waterway, and civil aviation, experienced year-on-year growth in passenger volume, indicating a stable and positive overall passenger transport trend [1] - Major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, as well as popular tourist destinations like Chengdu and Xi'an, continue to be the top choices for public holiday travel [1]