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十年前没人敢选的专业,居然翻红了
虎嗅APP· 2025-06-28 03:41
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolving landscape of academic majors in China, highlighting how previously unpopular fields can become desirable due to changing societal needs and technological advancements [4][5]. Group 1: Changing Perceptions of Majors - Certain majors that were once considered "dead-end" or "trap" professions may gain popularity as industries evolve and new opportunities arise [4][5]. - The article emphasizes that the perception of a major's value is often influenced by societal trends and technological developments, making it difficult to predict which fields will thrive [4][5]. Group 2: Individual Experiences - The article features interviews with graduates from "revived majors," showcasing their educational and career paths as reflections of changing industry demands [5]. - For instance, a graduate who transitioned from economics to microelectronics found that the demand for chip engineers surged due to the rise of mobile internet and IoT technologies [13][14]. - Another graduate in archaeology noted a resurgence in interest in cultural heritage, leading to increased enrollment and job opportunities in the field [18][21]. Group 3: Industry Trends - The microelectronics industry experienced a boom from 2014 to 2020, driven by technological advancements, but is now facing oversupply as the market shifts towards software-driven innovations [13][14]. - The materials science sector has seen a growing demand due to the intersection with AI and clean energy technologies, with companies reporting profit increases of 10% to 30% annually [27][28]. - The legal profession is highlighted as increasingly competitive, with a significant portion of opportunities concentrated among a small number of practitioners, emphasizing the need for prospective students to understand the industry's dynamics [37].