居民收入与储蓄

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我国拥有14.1亿人,存款100万的人有多少?答案来了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-09 05:03
Core Insights - The proportion of families with over one million yuan in savings in China is significantly lower than commonly perceived, estimated at only 0.1% of the total population, translating to approximately 1.4 to 1.5 million households [3][6] - The average savings per capita in cities like Beijing may suggest a higher likelihood of million-yuan households, but this overlooks the reality of income inequality and the burden of mortgage debt [1][6] Summary by Categories Savings Data - In a nationwide survey conducted by the central bank in 2015, it was found that 99.63% of depositors had savings below 500,000 yuan, indicating that only 0.37% had savings exceeding this threshold [3] - The estimated number of households with savings over one million yuan is around 1.4 to 1.5 million, which is a small fraction of the total population [3] Economic Factors - The average annual income for a typical family in China is around 100,000 yuan, making it challenging to save significant amounts after daily expenses [4] - With a saving rate of 50,000 yuan per year, it would take approximately 20 years to accumulate one million yuan in savings [4] Asset Structure - Real estate constitutes 77% of household assets in China, while financial assets account for only 23%, indicating a heavy reliance on property for wealth accumulation [4] - The total personal mortgage debt exceeds 38 trillion yuan, affecting many families' ability to save due to high monthly payments [4] Consumer Behavior - The trend of excessive consumption is prevalent, particularly among the post-90s generation, with 90% of this demographic reportedly having an average debt of 127,000 yuan [4] - This lifestyle leads to many young individuals not only lacking savings but also accumulating significant debt [4]