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应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型
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【“十四五”高质量发展答卷】我国应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-24 12:13
Core Points - The "14th Five-Year Plan" has achieved significant progress and historical achievements in emergency management system and capability construction in China [1][2] Group 1: Safety Production - By 2024, the number of deaths from production safety accidents nationwide is expected to decrease by 28.4% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The number of major accidents has dropped to single digits for the first time, a decrease of 43.8% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The number of safety production accidents and deaths continues to decline this year [2] Group 2: Natural Disasters - From 2021 to 2024, the average number of people affected by disasters, the number of deaths and missing persons due to disasters, and direct economic losses from disasters as a percentage of GDP have decreased by 31.3%, 23%, and 34.3% respectively compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] Group 3: Emergency Management Infrastructure - The National Emergency Command Headquarters has been established, maintaining 24-hour audio and video connectivity with emergency command centers at provincial, municipal, and county levels [2] - The first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters has been completed, and a three-year action plan for fundamental safety production has been implemented [2] - The national comprehensive firefighting and rescue team has grown to nearly 220,000 personnel, and six national regional emergency rescue centers have been established [2] Group 4: Technological Advancements - A nationwide "one network" for mining safety risk monitoring and early warning has been established, with over 1,900 coal mine working faces achieving intelligent mining [2] - China has built the world's largest earthquake early warning system, providing second-level warnings covering over 90% of key danger zones and minute-level intensity reports to support rescue decision-making [2]
新华社快讯:“十四五”时期我国应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-24 02:44
Core Viewpoint - The emergency management system in China is transitioning towards a proactive prevention model during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, focusing on enhancing safety measures and addressing potential risks in various sectors [1] Group 1: Safety Management Initiatives - The government is implementing a three-year action plan aimed at fundamentally addressing safety production issues [1] - Key tasks include improving the safety level of deep coal mining, promoting the elimination and upgrading of outdated chemical facilities, and enhancing civil aviation flight safety [1] - There is a strong emphasis on identifying and managing major hidden risks in communities, particularly in areas such as gas safety, electric bicycles, and new energy vehicle charging infrastructure [1] Group 2: Comprehensive Risk Mitigation - The initiative involves a full-chain rectification approach to specific safety concerns, including fire operations in crowded places, building insulation materials, and hazardous chemicals [1] - The focus is on effectively closing safety loopholes through rigorous inspections and governance [1]