采访中，朴桓一高度肯定并赞赏中国在科创领域的领先地位。他向记者表示，在前沿科技领域，例如人 工智能、机器人技术等方面，中国积极倡导全球范围内的开放与协作，"中国基于自身经验与专长来促 进技术的开放和协作，为亚太经合组织的合作提供了很好的典范。" PPSTI是APEC框架下聚焦科技创新合作的专门工作组，科技部国际合作司为该机制国内归口管理部 门，统筹推进相关合作。2026年，PPSTI机制主题为"共建开放协同创新生态，赋能亚太韧性增长"，优 先领域为："营造具有竞争力与非歧视性的创新环境，聚焦数字转型"，"通过政策对话与公私合作推进 开放创新生态建设，提升区域竞争力"，"推动开放科学与知识跨境流动，加快促进强劲、平衡、安全和 韧性增长"。 南方财经21世纪经济报道记者胡慧茵广州报道 "当前，亚太经合组织经济体面临着极为多样的挑战，挑战日益复杂且解决难度越来越大。推动APEC成 员之间的科技创新，可以降低应对成本和减少风险。"2月4日，科学技术创新政策伙伴关系机制(PPSTI) 开放科学研讨会期间，亚太经济合作组织PPSTI主席朴桓一接受了21世纪经济报道记者的采访。 ...

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong Province has introduced policies to support the development of open-source communities and ecosystems, with each receiving up to 8 million yuan in funding, aiming to establish itself as a global hub for artificial intelligence and robotics [1][2]. Group 1: Policy Measures - The policy emphasizes a shift from "single-item support" to "ecosystem construction," focusing on high-level platforms and ecosystem development to drive overall industry upgrades [1]. - Guangdong's AI core industry reached over 220 billion yuan last year, with more than 1,500 core enterprises, positioning it as a leader in the national AI and robotics sector [1]. Group 2: Ecosystem Development - The integration of open-source ecosystem construction into a collaborative system of "innovation chain, industry chain, capital chain, and talent chain" aims to transform Guangdong from a manufacturing province to a strong intelligent manufacturing province [2]. - The establishment of national-level data trading venues in Guangzhou and Shenzhen is intended to facilitate the open flow of data elements, providing high-quality data support for the open-source ecosystem [1]. Group 3: Challenges and Future Outlook - Challenges include avoiding the issue of open-source communities focusing more on construction than operation, and balancing data openness with security, privacy, and copyright protection [2]. - The cultivation of open-source communities and ecosystems is seen as both forward-looking and practically significant, with the potential to create a comprehensive innovation ecosystem in Guangdong that spans basic research, technology breakthroughs, commercialization, technology finance, and talent support [2].