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产业园区运营商:向轻资产和多元化服务转型
3 6 Ke· 2025-08-13 02:34
Core Insights - In 2024, 178 national high-tech zones in China achieved a total output value of 19.3 trillion yuan, representing a nominal year-on-year growth of 7.6% [1][2] - The development of industrial parks is characterized by structural optimization and regional differentiation, with high-tech industrial parks focusing on technological innovation, digital transformation, sustainable development, and open cooperation [1][9] Industrial Park Development Status - The industrial added value reached approximately 9.8 trillion yuan, with a nominal year-on-year growth of 5.8% [2] - Profits of large-scale industrial enterprises totaled about 2.4 trillion yuan, accounting for 32.5% of the national total, with a year-on-year growth of 2.2%, outpacing the national average by 5.5 percentage points [2] Land Use Trends - In 2024, the area of industrial land planned for release in 300 cities decreased by 14.8% year-on-year, totaling 9.57 billion square meters [5] - The transaction volume of industrial land also fell by 17.7% year-on-year, amounting to 8.36 billion square meters [5] - The average floor price of industrial land increased by 7.5% year-on-year to 258 yuan per square meter, while the premium rate decreased by 0.16 percentage points to 1.47% [6] Development Trends in High-Tech Industrial Parks - The trends in high-tech industrial parks include a focus on innovation-driven development, ecological system construction, and international cooperation [9][10] - R&D expenditure intensity is increasing, with over 70% of universities establishing targeted cooperation with parks [9] - Digital transformation is being accelerated through the integration of IoT, cloud computing, and AI technologies [9][10] Cultural and Creative Industry Parks - Cultural and creative industry parks are experiencing digital reconstruction and efficiency leaps, cross-industry integration, and brand output [12] - The digital transformation has evolved into a comprehensive intelligent stage, enhancing the integration of cultural and manufacturing sectors [12] Trends in Park Operators - Park operators are transitioning towards digitalization, light asset operations, and diversified services [13][18] - Digital technologies are being integrated into planning, management, and service processes, enhancing operational efficiency [13][14] - The rise of light asset operations is shifting focus from heavy investment to service empowerment, with an increasing number of specialized service providers [17][18]