中央经济工作会议12月10日至11日在北京举行。会议提出，坚持内需主导，建设强大国内市场。 复旦大学管理学院科创中心首席经济学家邵宇表示，为有效拉动内需，关键是通过强化社会保障以 提升居民消费信心，并稳定财产价值以保障消费能力，同时优化投资结构，聚焦重大工程和民生项目以 增强长期增长动力。 演播室：白阳 刘倩朋 朱文喆 施悦炜 武坤辉 王小晴 联合拍摄：新华社上海分社 上海市徐汇区融媒体中心 新华社音视频部制作 【纠错】 【责任编辑:赵文涵】 统筹：姚玉洁 汪奇文 编导：李海伟 王竹艾 记者：有之炘 潘清 ...

Group 1 - Steady increase in residents' income is crucial for activating consumption and driving economic growth, as well as ensuring shared development and achieving common prosperity [1] - In 2024, China's GDP is expected to grow by 5%, with per capita disposable income reaching 41,314 yuan, reflecting a real growth of 5.1% [1] - In the first quarter of this year, the per capita disposable income was 12,179 yuan, with a real growth of 5.6% [1] Group 2 - To steadily increase residents' income, it is essential to stabilize employment by creating more job opportunities and supporting small and medium-sized enterprises [2] - Enhancing the adaptability of laborers to job positions is necessary, focusing on vocational training for specific groups such as migrant workers and unemployed graduates [2] - Expanding income channels, particularly through property income and stable capital markets, is vital for increasing residents' financial returns [2] Group 3 - Attention should be given to the middle and low-income groups, with a focus on strengthening social security to alleviate their financial burdens [3] - Issues such as high social insurance contributions and low coverage rates for urban laborers need to be addressed to improve the income situation of these groups [3] - Recent measures include raising the minimum standard for basic pensions for urban and rural residents, which aids in increasing income for middle and low-income groups [3]