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上市首日即破发 安井食品怎么了? 独家回应来了
Xi Niu Cai Jing· 2025-07-10 13:22
Core Viewpoint - Anjiu Food Group Co., Ltd. became the first "A+H" listed company in China's frozen food industry but faced a disappointing debut on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising questions about its performance and future prospects [1][2]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - Anjiu Food was founded in 2001 by Liu Mingming, a wealthy entrepreneur from Henan, and initially focused on fish paste and flour-based products [2]. - The company experienced over 20% annual compound growth and went public on the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2017, subsequently engaging in a series of acquisitions to expand its product offerings [2]. Financial Performance - Anjiu Food reported a decline in both revenue and net profit for 2024, marking the first time since 2011 that both metrics decreased, with revenue at 3.6 billion yuan (down 4.13%) and net profit at 393 million yuan (down 10.80%) [3]. - The company's poor financial results have weakened investor confidence, leading to nearly 30% of minority shareholders voting against the Hong Kong listing proposal [3]. Market Reaction - The company’s stock debuted at a price of 60 HKD per share, raising 2.4 billion HKD, but the initial public offering was met with lukewarm market interest, as evidenced by a 44.2 times oversubscription in the public offering phase, which was below market expectations [1]. - Anjiu Food adjusted its final offering price down by 9.1% from the original upper limit, which contributed to a lackluster market reception on its first trading day [1]. Strategic Challenges - The company faces internal challenges, including issues related to acquisitions, goodwill impairment, and a decline in profitability, which have arisen as the prepared food sector experiences stagnation [2][3]. - Anjiu Food's international expansion efforts have not yielded significant results, with overseas business contributing only about 1% to revenue, raising concerns about its ability to regain investor trust and attract capital market interest [7]. Shareholder Sentiment - There is a notable divide between the company and its minority shareholders, particularly regarding the remaining balance from a previous 5.74 billion yuan fundraising and the frequent share sell-offs by major shareholders, totaling 5.778 billion yuan [7]. - The company aims to enhance its international presence through strategic partnerships and flexible expansion methods, including potential acquisitions and establishing manufacturing facilities abroad [7].