Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing the inclusiveness and adaptability of the capital market to better serve the development of new productive forces, promote equitable distribution of development outcomes, and support high-quality development of the capital market and financial power construction [1][2]. Summary by Sections Key Tasks for Capital Market Development - The article outlines six key tasks for improving the inclusiveness and adaptability of the capital market during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, including the active development of direct financing through equity and bonds, fostering high-quality listed companies, creating an attractive environment for long-term investments, enhancing regulatory effectiveness, expanding institutional openness, and cultivating a vibrant market ecosystem [1][4][5]. Support for Technological Innovation - There is a call for greater support for technological innovation, adapting to the characteristics of tech companies, and implementing more inclusive systems for issuance, mergers, and acquisitions [2][3]. Investor Needs and Market Structure - The article stresses the need to better meet diverse wealth management demands of investors by creating a multi-layered market system and expanding channels for long-term capital investment [2][3]. Regulatory Enhancements - It highlights the importance of precise and efficient regulatory measures, keeping pace with domestic and international market trends, and enhancing risk monitoring and response capabilities [2][3][6]. Principles for Capital Market Reform - The article outlines principles for reform, including prioritizing political and public interests, balancing investment and financing, leveraging reform and opening-up, and ensuring market stability [3][4]. Specific Measures for Capital Market Improvement - Specific measures include developing a multi-tiered bond market, optimizing the structure of listed companies, creating a favorable environment for long-term capital, and enhancing the scientific and effective nature of market regulation [4][5][6][7]. Legal and Institutional Framework - The article calls for strengthening the legal framework of the capital market, revising relevant laws, and promoting investor protection mechanisms to create a fair and transparent market environment [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to enhance the inclusiveness and adaptability of the capital market system, focusing on political and public interests while reforming the system to better protect the rights of investors, especially small and medium-sized investors [1] Group 1: Capital Market System - The capital market system must prioritize political and public interests in its operations [1] - There is a call for reforms that align with market needs and public demands to effectively protect the legal rights of investors [1] Group 2: Investment and Financing Coordination - Better coordination between investment and financing is essential for balanced development [1] - The focus should be on both the overall quantity balance and the continuous improvement of quality [1] - The aim is to facilitate the conversion of household savings into social investments and to optimize the financing structure steadily [1] Group 3: Market Development - The article advocates for the promotion of coordinated development between primary and secondary markets [1]