遏制放生乱象，要"打"更要"防"，坚持标本兼治，做到堵疏并重。今年两会期间，有全国人大代表建 议，制定和完善民间放生活动的法律法规制度，明确规定放生活动的合法范围，包括哪些物种可以放 生、放生的数量上限、放生地点的选择等。该建议具有很强的针对性和可操作性，为以疏促堵提供了有 益启示。 对此，一些地方已作出了有益探索。比如，近日，上海制定新版《公共水域放生（增殖放流）活动适宜 区域名录》，列明31处适宜放生水域，既为有放生需求的群众提供了方便，也增添了城市治理的温度。 期待各地结合实际划定野生动物放生区域，为合法放生提供行动指南，并加大服务保障力度，在引导和 疏导端持续用力，推动放生行为规范有序。 治理放生乱象，事关野生动物保护和环境保护，事关生态安全和生物安全。通过明确和细化放生管理配 套制度，强化执法司法协同，相信放生乱象定能得到有效治理。 近年来，国内多地频现放生乱象，大量动物因无法适应环境死亡，甚至引发区域性生态危机。更令人忧 虑的是，有毒、凶猛或者未经检疫的野生动物私自放生后，可能会攻击人类或者其他动物，其携带的病 毒、细菌也可能给人们的健康造成危害。因此，对放生乱象必须采取切实有效的措施，绝不能听之 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing issue of illegal release of foreign species in China, emphasizing the ecological risks and the need for effective governance to address this problem [2][3][4] Group 1: Legal Cases and Implications - A recent civil public interest lawsuit was filed against individuals involved in the illegal release of 25,000 pounds of catfish in Jiangsu Province, resulting in significant ecological damage and the death of over 20,000 pounds of fish [2] - The court ruled that the responsible parties must compensate for ecological resource loss, service function loss, and related expenses, setting a legal precedent for addressing illegal releases [2] Group 2: Emerging Trends and Governance - New illegal practices have emerged, such as unscrupulous vendors selling foreign species for profit, contributing to the illegal release phenomenon [3] - There is a call for stricter regulations and enforcement of existing laws, including the Civil Code and wildlife protection laws, to curb illegal releases and enhance ecological safety [3] Group 3: Recommendations and Local Initiatives - Suggestions have been made to establish clear legal frameworks for private release activities, including defining permissible species, quantity limits, and suitable release locations [4] - Local governments, such as Shanghai, are taking proactive steps by designating suitable areas for release activities, aiming to balance public needs with ecological safety [4]