数字化协同管理
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中国物流如何“规模涨、成本降”?
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-11-01 10:12
Core Insights - The total social logistics volume in China reached 263.2 trillion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 5.4% [1] - The total logistics cost was 14.2 trillion yuan, with a GDP ratio of 14.0%, a slight decrease of 0.1 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] Logistics Innovations - An international logistics company in Chongqing launched an intelligent booking system in collaboration with railway departments, enhancing international freight services along the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor [3] - In March 2024, Chongqing customs and transportation companies shifted the cargo consolidation point from Shanghai to Chongqing, streamlining customs declaration and reducing storage costs [5] - A new rapid customs clearance method called "One Code Pass" allows foreign trade vessels to be identified and processed while still at sea, improving efficiency [7] Transportation Efficiency - The Yuzui Railway Freight Station in Chongqing has introduced specialized railcars for transporting automobiles, significantly increasing loading efficiency [7] - Chongqing produced 1.9308 million vehicles in the first three quarters of this year, ranking third among provinces in China, with most exports utilizing the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor [9] Trade Corridor Development - The New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor is a vital trade route connecting western provinces of China with ASEAN countries, with Qinzhou Port being a key node [11] - In 2024, Qinzhou Port's cargo throughput exceeded 200 million tons, with container volume nearing 7 million TEUs, reflecting a 9.5% year-on-year growth in the first half of 2025 [11] Digital Transformation - The integration of smart and digital management systems is crucial for enhancing logistics efficiency, with real-time data sharing between customs, ports, and railways [13] - The implementation of a joint command smart control system at Qinzhou Port allows for online real-time monitoring of cargo, improving regulatory efficiency [14] Economic Impact - The New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor facilitated a record high import and export volume of 702.42 billion yuan in the first three quarters, representing a 17% year-on-year increase [16] - A fruit trading company reduced the spoilage rate of durians from approximately 40% to below 10% by leveraging the corridor's efficient transport conditions and advanced preservation technology [17] Logistics Industry Growth - A car import-export company in Chengdu has developed a mixed loading method for vehicles, significantly lowering transportation costs [19] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, China's logistics industry is expected to expand by approximately 4 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the world's largest logistics market for the next decade [23]