新华社北京1月10日电 《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提 出："坚持文化惠民，实施公共文化服务提质增效行动。"这是新形势下完善公共文化服务体系、繁荣文 化事业的重要举措，对于更好保障人民基本文化权益、增强人民群众文化获得感幸福感具有重要意义。 党的十八大以来，各地区各部门深入贯彻党中央决策部署，持续加大公共文化投入，加强文化基础 设施建设，实施文化惠民工程，推进基本公共文化服务标准化、均等化，取得了显著成效。但与建设社 会主义文化强国目标和人民日益增长的美好生活需要相比，公共文化服务还有较大差距，不同程度存在 城乡资源配置不均衡、产品和服务供给针对性不强、设施利用率不高、数字化潜能没有充分释放、社会 力量参与机制有待完善等问题，迫切需要提升公共文化服务的质量和效益。 实施公共文化服务提质增效行动，需要扎实推进4个方面重点工作。 第一，完善基层公共文化服务网络。全面落实国家基本公共服务标准，推动省市县三级政府细化公 共文化服务实施标准和服务目录，补齐基层"硬件"和"软件"短板。推进城乡公共文化服务体系一体建 设，推动城乡服务资源整合，引导优质文化资源向基层一线下沉、向农村倾斜。鼓励 ...

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing public cultural spaces to meet diverse community needs and improve overall cultural engagement [5][8][10] Group 1: Public Cultural Space Development - Recent years have seen significant progress in the construction and innovation of public cultural spaces, such as urban libraries and "cloud museums" [8] - There is a need for better planning and operation of public cultural spaces to ensure they are accessible and beneficial to local residents [6][7] - Recommendations include placing cultural facilities in easily accessible locations and integrating them with local historical and cultural contexts [6][7] Group 2: Community Engagement and Innovation - Public cultural service providers are encouraged to adopt innovative approaches and utilize modern technology to enhance cultural service delivery [8][10] - There is a focus on creating immersive cultural experiences that resonate with contemporary audiences, particularly through local storytelling and interactive exhibits [9][10] - The integration of various cultural activities and services is essential to create a comprehensive cultural experience for the community [7][10] Group 3: Talent Development and Collaboration - The article highlights the importance of attracting and retaining talent in the public cultural sector to drive innovation and effective management [11][12] - Collaboration between educational institutions and cultural organizations is recommended to develop skilled professionals equipped with both cultural knowledge and management capabilities [12] - Strengthening volunteer programs and community involvement is crucial for sustaining public cultural spaces and enhancing their impact [12]