Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution of wealth distribution through different historical periods, emphasizing that technological revolutions lead to the emergence of new production factors, with data being the current key production factor that drives profitability in modern companies [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Wealth Distribution - In the past few centuries, the wealthiest individuals and companies have shifted from slave owners to industrial capitalists, and now to platform companies in the information age [2]. - The article applies Marx's theory that those who own key production factors will gain a larger share of social wealth, highlighting the role of technological revolutions in this process [2]. Group 2: The Role of Data as a Production Factor - Data is identified as the new production factor that can generate significant profits, with companies like Google exemplifying how data translates directly into revenue through advertising [3]. - The article illustrates the impact of data on operational efficiency, citing an example where a company reduced waste feedback time from 24 hours to 15 minutes through digital monitoring [3]. - The production organization, output structure, and distribution methods in service-oriented enterprises are being transformed by data, leading to increased productivity [3].