记者 邬林桦 连日来，上海警方针对未经实名登记实施飞行活动、非法破解无人机安全控制信息系统等"黑飞"违 法行为，持续开展专项整治。据统计，自今年8月29日以来，公安机关共查处"黑飞"案件2526起，处罚 2491人，飞手、无人机主动登记数分别上升20.2%、26%。 据介绍，从近期查处的无人机"黑飞"案件来看，违法人员主要是个人航拍爱好者，临时来沪人 员"黑飞"数量呈增加趋势，而"黑飞"区域多集中在景区和网红打卡点，企业出于工程需要实施的"黑 飞"行为也较为集中。 10月31日，奉贤某高校学生夏某到海湾渔人码头景区游玩。其间，无人机飞行至200米高度（超过 120米，属管制空域）航拍海边落日和摩天轮，被在景区巡逻的民警发现。11月12日，普陀分局长寿路 派出所接到线索预警：天安千树商场上空有1架小型无人机正在"黑飞"。民警到场后，找到了正在操纵 无人机的游客黄某。经查，其无人机飞行高度达到500米，远超120米限高。 目前，夏某、黄某均已被警方依法行政处罚。 ...

北京警方希望广大市民在发现"黑飞"违法行为后，能够第一时间拨打110进行举报。警方将对举报人的 身份信息依法严格保密，并对提供有效线索者给予奖励。 此外，记者还发现，在警方查处的违法案件中，不乏未成年人在家长陪伴下，或在放假时自行拿亲属的 无人机违法放飞。在查处过程中，民警向未成年人及监护人宣传了北京市无人机飞行管控法律法规，并 对监护人依法处以了行政罚款。 根据《无人驾驶航空器飞行管理暂行条例》的规定，无民事行为能力人、限制民事行为能力人违反本条 例规定操控民用无人驾驶航空器飞行的，由公安机关对其监护人处500元以上5000元以下的罚款；情节 严重的，没收实施违规飞行的无人驾驶航空器。 警方也提醒广大家长对未成年人操控无人机加强法治教育和监管，向其讲解无人机"黑飞"的危害和后 果。在生活中妥善保管好无人机，避免未成年人私自使用。如果未成年人确实对无人机飞行感兴趣，家 长可以在符合规定的前提下，陪同进行飞行活动，并给予正确指导。 自今年8月3日北京市政府发布通告，公布北京市全域为无人驾驶航空器管制空域以来，北京警方持续对 无人机"黑飞"等各类涉无人机违法犯罪行为加大打击整治力度。北京市公安局10月14日通报， ...

Core Points - Shanghai police have launched a special crackdown on illegal drone flights, resulting in over 380 cases being investigated and more than 380 individuals facing administrative penalties [1] - The term "black flight" refers to drone operations that violate regulations, including flying without real-name registration and operating in controlled airspace [1] - The majority of violations are attributed to operators seeking better filming results, particularly in tourist spots, parks, and resort areas [1] Summary by Categories Regulatory Actions - Over 380 illegal drone cases have been addressed by Shanghai police [1] - More than 110 drones have been confiscated during the operations [1] Violations and Areas of Concern - "Black flight" includes activities such as unauthorized flights and operations by individuals lacking civil capacity [1] - Controlled airspace includes areas above 120 meters [1] - High-frequency violations are noted in popular tourist areas and parks [1] Future Enforcement Strategies - Shanghai police will focus on busy commercial areas, popular attractions, and airport no-fly zones [1] - The use of intelligent systems for continuous monitoring of drone activities is planned [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Public Security Bureau has intensified enforcement against illegal drone flights, highlighting the risks associated with unregulated drone operations in urban areas [1] Regulatory Compliance - The use of drones requires real-name registration and prior approval from air traffic management for flights in controlled airspace, as stipulated by the "Interim Regulations on the Management of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Flights" [1][1] - Violations of these regulations can lead to administrative detention and confiscation of drones, with serious consequences potentially resulting in criminal charges [1][1] Enforcement Actions - In 2023, Shanghai police have addressed over 150 cases of illegal drone operations, including unregistered flights and unauthorized activities in controlled airspace [1][1] - The police plan to continue and enhance efforts to combat illegal drone flights, particularly in densely populated areas, to mitigate public safety risks [1][1]